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郭伟杰 《中小学实验与装备》2008,18(4)
1 探究性实验教学的意义 1.1 从建构主义理论看探究性实验 建构主义(constructivism其理论核心就是:以学生为中心,强调学生对知识的主动探索、主动发现和所学知识意义的主动建构,在探究性实验中,课本中的物理知识对于学生来说都是未知的,让学生自己去主动探究,通过一系列的方法,自己有所发现,有所得.探究性实验在初中物理教学课堂中创造了一个良好的学习环境,让学生通过主动探究来积极建构他们自己的知识,而且以这种方式建构的知识不易退化,并给学生以主动学习的机会,培养他们的创造性思维能力. 相似文献
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To support the national and international aims of inclusion, special teacher training in Sweden was replaced in 1990 by special educator training. These special educators would supervise the teachers in their school and would not exclusively teach students. The aim of this study was to investigate what the principals of 14 municipal compulsory schools in Stockholm County thought about the organisation and realisation of special education in 1996 and 2006 respectively. According to the results, there were fewer segregated groups in these schools in 2006, but an increasing number of students were placed in segregated groups that were common to several schools or municipalities. Principals at schools with teaching teams usually saw the special educator as a coordinating and supervising resource while others preferred the special teacher function. The former approach led to a more inclusive school and the latter in the direction of exclusion. 相似文献
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新时期高校学术期刊青年编辑的职业定位与素质培养 总被引：5，自引：3，他引：2
在我国科技事业飞速发展和计算机、网络等普遍应用的新形势下,高校学术期刊和青年编辑迎来了新的发展机遇。青年编辑应努力培养良好的职业道德和扎实的编辑基本技能,充分利用身处科研实力雄厚的高校环境和各种有利条件,不断充实本期刊定位的专业领域广博的专业知识,做“学者型编辑”,并熟练利用计算机和网络,提高信息检索技能,为高校学术期刊在新形势下的发展做出积极贡献。 相似文献
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董仲舒养生思想的文化研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
郭延信 《吉林体育学院学报》2008,24(2):121-122
通过对儒家代表人物董仲舒养生思想的文化学分析,挖掘其养生思想的内蕴,认为他是在整体的宇宙图式中构建其养生理论;将培养中和之气作为养生的要旨;并提出了自觉调护生命的养生主张。在此基础上,进一步挖掘其养生思想的当代价值。 相似文献
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Longitudinal data from a 7-year prospective study was examined to investigate whether the presence of learning disabilities (LD) increases a youth's risk of becoming a juvenile delinquent. The sample included 515 students enrolled in the fifth grade in the fall of 1985, 51 (9.9%) of whom were youth with LD. Self-report data on delinquent activity were collected in the spring of 1993. Official court records were obtained for the years 1985 through 1992. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were performed using a block of three demographic variables (gender, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status) as predictors in the first step and including LD status in a second step. Seven separate analyses were performed, using different measures of delinquency as criterion variables. In no case did LD status account for a significant portion of unique variance in the delinquency variables when the demographic variables were controlled for. The results of this study did not confirm the presence of a direct relationship between LD and delinquency and suggest that the finding of a direct relationship in other studies may have been due to confounding of the LD status with age, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status. 相似文献