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Go¨ran Linde 《Educational studies》2003,29(4):323-335
Sri Lanka is a nearly industrialized country (NIC country) in transition from a tradition-bound agrarian and cheap labour economy into the era of building a knowledge-based economy. The school system reflects a traditional society, especially in its features of an examination driven system. The question posed for the paper is what meaning the examination driven system has particularly in Sri Lanka and also in general. The method is to apply the conceptual framework of Emile Durkheim to empirical findings and follow his lines of reasoning. The concept mechanical solidarity is central for understanding the assessment system. The education will piecemeal change and become more individualized and learner centred and with new modalities of assessment. It is so if Durheim is right in his claim, that some social facts are caused by other social facts, not just connected to them. 相似文献
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Noomi Christine Linde Matthiesen 《International journal of qualitative studies in education》2016,29(3):320-337
This article questions the dominant understanding that immigrant and refugee parents in parent–teacher conferences are silent because they come from a culture where one does not question the authority of the teacher. Instead, it is argued that they become silent through certain interactional processes. Building on material from an explorative case study of the home–school relations of Somali diaspora families in Danish public schools, the article argues that while these parents have many opinions about their children’s education that they wish to convey, there are institutional and interactional processes in the parent–teacher conference that systematically silence their voices. The understanding of culture as a stable structure that persons are situated within in a top-down manner is thus challenged, arguing that dynamic here-and-now interactions unfolding in a specific practice result in persons becoming, rather than being, silent. 相似文献
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探索开放式生物实验教学,培养合格师范生 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
为有效提高生物科学教育专业本科生的实验水平,培养具有创新意识和实验综合素质的新型中学生物教师,进行了开放式生物实验教学的调查、实践和探索。 相似文献
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This article examines a rediscovered work by the thirteenth-century physician Benvenutus Grapheus de Iherusalem. Surviving only in a late medieval German translation, it contains select recipes and medical procedures. The study of this compilation offers new insight into two important aspects of Benvenutus's life: It provides a more precise dating for his activities, and clarifies at least one facet of his connection to the Levant. An analysis of Benvenutus's sources, most notably the Antidotarium Nicolai but also the Circa instans, confirms the assumption of previous scholars that he had studied at the Salernitan school of medicine. This article also shows that, at least in this particular case, practitioners trained within the Arabic medical tradition did not view Western medicine as a priori inferior. 相似文献
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西藏高原地处高寒地带，地质地理环境复杂，而高山草甸是生长在青藏高原独具特色的绿色植被，对土地起着固表土、蓄水和防沙的重要作用。但我们在修筑公路时，必经过草句区，所以我们必须对高山草甸有充分的了解和合理的处置办法，以达到预期的目的。下面就高山草甸区填筑路基进行探讨和研究。 相似文献
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Megan S. Gietzen Sarah E. Gollust Jennifer A. Linde Dianne Neumark-Sztainer 《Research quarterly for exercise and sport》2017,88(1):72-82
Purpose: Previous research has demonstrated that television has the potential to influence youth behaviors, but little evidence exists on how television depicts physical activity (PA), an important public health priority for youth. This mixed-methods study investigated depictions of television characters' participation in PA in the top 25 favorite shows ranked by a diverse sample of 2,793 adolescents. Method: Randomly selected episodes from each show were content-analyzed for PA incidents, reasons, and context and in relation to the gender and weight status of participating characters. Results: A total of 374 incidents of PA were coded across 75 episodes, with an average of 5.0 incidents per episode. Although male and female characters were equally likely to engage in at least 1 incident of PA, male characters were involved in a statistically significantly larger proportion of PA incidents than were female characters, and they were more likely to engage in PA for competitive sport. There was no statistically significant difference in engagement in PA or the proportion of PA incidents for characters coded as overweight compared with nonoverweight characters. Conclusions: Although female characters tended to be underrepresented in PA, this study reveals positive messages for how gender and weight are portrayed in relation to PA on TV. 相似文献
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While it has often been suggested that information and communication technologies (ICTs) provide an important means of increasing citizen participation (which is at the core of democratic government), few commentators have expected non-democracies to create online environments in which citizens can take an active part in political processes. In recent years, however, some non-democracies have begun to outperform countries with long-standing democratic traditions in terms of e-participation development. According to the 2010 United Nations (UN) e-government survey, Bahrain outranks France, Kazakhstan beats Sweden and Malaysia ranks higher than Germany. This article sets out to understand the recent rise of e-participation initiatives in non-democracies. Drawing on comparative longitudinal data from the UN e-government surveys, we tested the assertion that international drivers of change are competing with the dominant focus on domestic factors, especially in the non-democratic world, and are influencing the patterns of reform. The empirical analysis demonstrated important differences between the drivers of change in democratic and non-democratic countries and found economic globalization to be the strongest predictor of e-participation initiatives in non-democratic countries. In conclusion, we argue that economic globalization alters the context of e-participation and necessitates a re-examination of many of its premises and tenets. 相似文献
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