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Nancy Hirschinger‐Blank Michael W. Markowitz 《Journal of Criminal Justice Education》2013,24(1):69-86
This article focuses on a pilot service‐learning program implemented with undergraduate students enrolled in a juvenile delinquency course. An evaluation of the service‐learning program on students’ attitudes toward diversity, interpersonal skills, personal and intellectual development, and citizenship behavior using qualitative analysis is presented. The results indicate that the majority of students came to view the youth in a positive light, reported learning how to work with youth, experienced a reduction in stereotypes, gained career insights, learned how to apply academic theory to real‐life experiences and developed attitudes about how society addresses delinquency that were sympathetic to the youths’ condition. 相似文献
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This study describes teachers’ experiences in a preschool professional learning community (PLC) in order to gain understanding of the role of documentation in group learning. A central underlying assumption of PLCs is that teacher learning involves talking with colleagues about teaching and grappling with the issues embodied in everyday classroom life. We utilized a qualitative case study design in order to emphasize the situated and contextual nature of teachers’ professional learning in context. Data sources included the following: observations of PLC sessions, interviews with participating teachers, and the classroom documentation teachers shared during the sessions. We found that the incorporation of documentation in the PLC made implicit assumptions about children visible in order to be scrutinized. In addition, the teachers’ reflections on the documentation highlighted conflicting notions about teaching as either technical practice or inquiry. In contrast to traditional delivery approaches to teacher learning, we argue that PLCs focused on documentation encourage teachers to problematize practice rather than simplify it. The process of reflecting on children’s work made shifts in thinking about the nature of teaching possible. 相似文献
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Anne French Dalke Kim Cassidy Paul Grobstein Doug Blank 《Journal of Educational Change》2007,8(2):111-130
This essay reflects the shared experiences of four college faculty members (a biologist, a psychologist, a computer scientist,
and a feminist literary scholar) working together with K-12 teachers to explore a new perspective on educational practice.
It offers a novel rationale for independent thinking and learning, one that derives from rapidly developing interdisciplinary
and transdisciplinary inquiries in the sciences and social sciences into what are known as “complex” or “emergent” systems.
Using emergent systems as a model of teaching and learning makes at least three significant contributions to our thinking
bout teaching, in three very different dimensions. It invites us into an awareness that the brains of individual students
and teachers operate as emergent systems that are neither possible nor desirable to control fully. It invites us to appreciate
as well that the activities and benefits of a classroom are not all individual interactions between teacher and student. Interactions
among students and teachers are collectively contributing to a somewhat unpredictable project with an insistently social dimension,
which is in turn crucial to the individual achievements of all involved. Finally, emergent pedagogy encourages us to consider
more carefully the relations between the individual classroom and the larger educational community of which it is a component,
including a challenge to rethink the matter of assessment. 相似文献
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Stein D Pat-Horenczyk R Blank S Dagan Y Barak Y Gumpel TP 《Journal of learning disabilities》2002,35(3):268-275
We evaluated 32 nonmedicated male adolescents diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in childhood, 35 male adolescents similarly diagnosed who were receiving methylphenidate (MPH), and 77 control boys. Both ADHD groups completed self-report questionnaires assessing sleep disturbances; weekday and holiday sleep duration; and symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, and depression. Parents and teachers rated the severity of the participants' ADHD. The control group completed self-report questionnaires assessing sleep disturbances. We found that nonmedicated participants and controls did not differ in the severity of sleep disturbance. In contrast, the medicated participants demonstrated a significantly greater severity of sleep disturbance compared with the nonmedicated participants and reported elevated levels of symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, and depression. Specific analyses showed that depressive symptoms contributed significantly to the degree of sleep disturbance when controlling for ADHD diagnosis and MPH treatment. These findings suggest that among adolescents with ADHD symptoms, the severity of symptoms of depression may contribute to the degree of sleep disturbance in addition to the effect of their primary disorder and MPH treatment. 相似文献