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1.
This study examined the argument patterns that result when Israeli-Jews and Palestinians confront each other during group dialogues. We tested predictions derived from two theories. The first was a theory of cultural communication which predicted that Israeli-Jews and Palestinians would argue in a manner consistent with their respective cultural communication codes known as dugri and musayra respectively. Thus, the Israeli-Jews were expected to be assertive and the Palestinians more accommodating. The second theory was rooted in majority/minority power relations and predicted the opposite. The data were generated from reconciliation-based dialogue groups of Israeli-Jews and Palestinians. Communicative acts were coded according to the Conversational Argument Coding Scheme. Analysis of covariance was used to determine which patterns of argument distinguished the groups, and to identify variance attributable to lag sequences and individuals. The results were supportive of predictions from majority/minority power relations. 相似文献
2.
Frank A. Farris 《PRIMUS》2017,27(8-9):827-844
AbstractThe domain-coloring algorithm allows us to visualize complex-valued functions on the plane in a single image—an alternative to before-and-after mapping diagrams. It helps us see when a function is analytic and aids in understanding contour integrals. The culmination of this article is a visual discovery and subsequent proof of the Argument Principle, which relates the count of poles and zeros of a meromorphic function inside a contour to the accumulated change in argument of the function around the contour. Throughout, I offer connections to standard learning goals of courses in complex variables. 相似文献
3.
20世纪初在中国思想文化界发生的"科玄之战"一直受到学界关注,然而人们较为重视的是科学能否指导人生观及由此引发的西方科学主义与中国传统文化的冲突如何消解,至于论战事件的内容及形式对我国现实社会民主制度建设与科学文化发展,对中华民族文化主体意识的真正觉醒和社会全面进步所具有的现实意义,还有许多方面值得深入研究与探讨,面向21世纪的中国仍然需要完成在科学与文化的融合中实现社会全面进步的历史使命。 相似文献
4.
This study illustrates the potential role of model and anti-model arguments in organizational crisis communication. Specifically, model and anti-model arguments are described as a strategy for moving the focus of a crisis from an organization to its industry. Model arguments enable organizations to establish their corrective action as industry standards that merit imitation. Conversely, organizations can set minimum standards for their industries with anti-model arguments. Phil Knight's May 12, 1998, speech announcing Nike's new initiatives in global manufacturing is analyzed as a case study. The essay concludes that model and anti-model arguments can suspend criticism of the organization, create the foundation for a return to industry prominence by the organization, and establish proposed new industry standards that are favorable to the organization. 相似文献
5.
缪俊杰 《郴州师范高等专科学校学报》2013,(6):115-116
刘业超先生的《文心雕龙通论》,通过对龙著的历史文化解读,现代文化解读和世界文化解读,对百年来龙学研究的理论成果进行系统性总结,全面展示了中华民族博大精深的文化精髓,并将其融入现代文化视野之中,成为当代人一项宝贵的理论资源,为中国特色的文论体系与美学理论体系的建设提供了知识论、认识论与方法论的依据。《文心雕龙通论》的出版,对于以理论阐述的科学形态加速龙学走向世界的进程,推动中外文化的广泛交流,帮助更多海外学人了解龙学,了解中华文化的博大精深的思想与智慧,大有裨益。 相似文献
7.
《Information processing & management》2023,60(5):103445
Argument mining (AM) aims to automatically generate a graph that represents the argument structure of a document. Most previous AM models only pay attention to a single argument component (AC) to classify the type of the AC or a pair of ACs to identify and classify the argumentative relation (AR) between the two ACs. These models ignore the impact of global argument structure of the documents, which is important, especially in some highly structured genres such as scientific papers, where the process of argumentation is relatively fixed. Inspired by this, we propose a novel two-stage model which leverages global structure information to support AM. The first stage uses a multi-turn question-answering model to incrementally generate an initial argumentative graph that identifies relations among ACs. At each turn, all ACs related to the query AC are generated simultaneously, such that the sibling global information between the answer ACs is considered. In addition, the partially constructed graph is used as global structure information to support the extension of the graph with additional ACs. After the whole initial graph structure has been determined, the second stage assigns semantic types to both the ACs and ARs among them, leveraging information from this initial graph as global structure information. We test the proposed methods on two scientific datasets (one is the AbstRCT dataset including 659 abstracts about cancer research and the other is the SciARG dataset that consists of 225 computer linguistic abstracts and 285 biomedical abstracts) and a student essay dataset PE with 402 essays. Our experiments show that our model improves the state-of-the-art performance on two scientific datasets for different AM subtasks, with average improvements of 1%, 2.41%, 1.1% for the ACC, ARI and ARC task respectively on the AbstRCT dataset, and 2.36%, 1.84%, 8.87% for the ACC, ARI and ARC task on the SciARG dataset. Our model also achieves comparative results on the PE datasets: 87.7% of F1 scores for the ACC task, 81.4% for the ARI task and 78.8% for the ARC task. 相似文献
8.
本文讨论了数学上一个基本而又重要的概念函数的定义，全面详细分析了函数的三种定义的利弊，大胆地给出了函数定义的新观点． 相似文献
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广义论证的提出大大扩展了逻辑学的研究范围,广义论证具有主体性、社会文化性、规则性、目的性和语境依赖性。在进行不同逻辑的对比研究时,不能用一种逻辑否定其他逻辑的合理性,而是在把一种逻辑的语言翻译成另一种逻辑的语言时进行必要的修正,以体现逻辑的特殊性。这种修正不仅能够降低由于逻辑语言不同而导致的对比研究困难,而且能体现逻辑的文化相对性,并按照这样的方法具体分析了形式逻辑和佛教逻辑五支论式的对比。然后用图尔敏模式分析三段论、五支论式和其他逻辑的论证结构。 相似文献
10.
苏轼作文, 非常重视“命意”。他: “出新意于法度之中, 寄妙理于豪放之外。”或以浅近、生动、贴切的比喻来寄托, 引发出深刻的哲理; 或从一些分散零碎的事例里, 发现并挖掘出蕴含于其中的生活的必然; 或集叙事, 说理、抒情于一体, 思想深遂, 极具个性; 或信手写来, 不加涂饰, 平淡中包含着耐人寻味的深意。由于苏轼散文讲究命意, 而博得历代读者的喜爱。 相似文献