Individual and cultural factors in teachers’ attitudes towards inclusion: A meta-analysis     

《Teaching and Teacher Education》2020

The success of inclusive education is dependent upon classroom teachers implementing adaptations for children with disabilities. Given that willingness to make such adaptations is influenced by teacher attitudes, the current study examined teachers’ attitudes towards inclusive education through a meta-analysis of 64 samples that were found via a systematic literature search. The results indicated that teachers hold a positive attitude towards inclusion of children with disabilities in mainstream schools and that these attitudes are moderated by an interplay of cultural and demographical factors. The findings offer a renewed basis for intervention research into improving educational opportunities for children around the world.  相似文献   

科学解释在知识创新中的作用     

任晓明 《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2002,38(2):6-8

科学解释是科学家用科学规律来消解自然之谜的知识创新活动，它在知识创新中的作用表现在：第一，科学解释具有预测未知现象的存在中未来事态发展趋势的功能；第二，它在建构新颖理论体系的过程中起着特别重要的作用。  相似文献   

异化理论与媒介批判   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

栾轶玫 《国际新闻界》2003,(3)

本文从马克思的“异化理论”与卢卡奇的“物化理论”出发 ,对媒介批判的内容与目的进行了反思 ,提出媒介批判的内容应涉及“媒介产品的异化”、“媒介活动本身的异化”、“媒介组织与媒介从业者的异化”、“媒介组织与其他参照物之间的异化”等诸多层面 ,媒介批判的目的就是从当今社会媒介的异化现象出发 ,找寻媒介“扬弃异化”的方法与途径 ,在批判与超越中使人们逐渐摆脱被自己创造物“奴役”的状况 ,从而实现社会个体与社会整体的自由发展与全面进步。  相似文献   

网络传播媒介对当代美术批评方法论的拓展   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

宋文翔 《玉溪师范学院学报》2005,21(9):64-68

从建构传统美术批评体系中的批评家与批评话语权之间的关系入手,就当下社会生活中的网络传播媒介对传统美术批评体系的解构现象进行了初步探讨,并从网络美术批评语言的重构、批评话语权的平民化方式、批评的学理完整性和依据以及批评的思维方式等方面对当代美术批评方法论的拓展进行了思考性阐述。  相似文献   

Developing the evidence base for UK film strategy: the research process at the UK Film Council     

David Steele 《Cultural Trends》2004,13(4):5-21

The UK Film Council established a Research and Statistics Unit in order to gather data relating to film to inform the development of UK Film Council strategy and to provide an information service to the industry, government, the arts and cultural sector and the wider research community. The Research and Statistics Unit draws data from both official and unofficial sources and commissions its own special-purpose studies to gather information relevant to the strategic objectives of the Council. Key tasks are the measurement of the size of the market for film and the various elements of the film value chain, the performance of films supported by the UK Film Council and the performance of UK films in general. Special-purpose research projects currently include a detailed survey of the film production workforce, a study of the economic impact of the UK screen industries and studies of the social impact of local cinemas and the experience of Black- and Minority-led film production companies. A range of industry and official partners are collaborating in these studies. The Research and Statistics Unit also provides statistical and policy analysis relating to the wider policy environment of UK film, including issues such as the future of film tax incentives. This analysis has been developed within the HM Treasury ‘Green Book’ framework with particular reference to understanding market failure in relation to film. Central to the market failure argument is the cultural value of film in both its qualitative and its quantitative aspects. UK Film Council research is placed in the context of the literature on hedonic pricing and contingent valuation. The industrial challenges of increasing cultural value are discussed. Finally, consideration is given to the potential of film to contribute directly to ‘public value’.  相似文献   

竞技体育悲剧意识的现代阐释     

王岗  张大志 《成都体育学院学报》2006,32(2):27-30

悲剧是西方思想文化优秀成果之一,被认为是艺术上的最高成就,它表现出了人们对自身价值尊严积极探求的精神.竞技体育从诞生之日起就在悲剧意识的关怀下逐步成长,悲剧意识对竞技体育的发展起到了不可估量的推动作用.时至今日,虽然竞技体育的竞技手段日益先进,竞技水平也今非昔比,但竞技运动体现出的基本精神丝毫没变,仍然表现出人类对最原始、最本质的力量与价值,存在方式与生命尊严的追求.悲剧意识使得竞技体育具有了永恒的魅力.  相似文献   

论西方新叙事理论文本批评的方法论意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

刘俐俐 《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2005,34(4):19-26

西方新叙事理论的方法论价值主要在于,搭建了一个形式分析和历史主义批评相互结合的基本平台。这一判断是来自于发现了新叙事理论强调叙事性文学作品的复杂性、建构性和不可规约性,强调叙事无所不在,具有理性思维的逻辑行程的一些特点等。这个基本平台解决了批评方法在文本内外的互相结合和转换的各种通道这一历史性的难题。新叙事理论对叙事性文本本体的发难引发了批评方法的创新,成为最具有方法论意义的革命。“后经典的方法”使得文本批评切入“点”增多,批评能力随之增强。  相似文献   

Selection models in the music industry: How a prior independent experience may affect chart success     

Andrea Ordanini 《Journal of Cultural Economics》2006,30(3):183-200

The is article analyses the two main approaches for artists’ selection in the recording industry: the direct model in which large major companies directly choose new artists from the supply market, and the agency model in which small independent labels realise the first choice and, subsequently, large organisations pick their new artists among those pre-selected by independents.An empirical analysis of chart sales reveals that artists selected through the agency model exhibit a longer presence on the chart due to repeated successes, while they are slower to reach heavy success once they have entered the chart. Conversely, the direct model leads to artists with a faster path to a strong success, but the same artists have a shorter presence on the chart due to the sporadic nature of their success. The profile of artists selected through these two models is also found to be different: big international soloist stars are more frequently selected through the direct model, while national bands are more frequently selected through the agency model.The insights suggest important implications for management in the cultural industries and especially in the recording industry. Jel Codes: L82; O32  相似文献   

谈谈如何处理文革资料     

王效锋 《图书情报工作》2002,46(9):71-73,23

文革资料不同于普通报刊资料,具有-定的特殊性.只有做好它的研究工作,才能为建立文革资料数据库打下良好的基础.  相似文献   

理性批判与人文关怀——海德格尔与老庄哲学思想的比较与思考     

陈淑萍 《河北职业技术学院学报》2006,6(3):80-81,84

海德格尔哲学与老庄哲学有两个契合点:即理性批判和人文关怀。尽管两位哲人对批判各有偏颇,但两种批判的意旨在于使人获得人之为人的本质,达到一种理想的状态——“诗意的栖居”。在理性日益膨胀的今天,探讨两位哲人的思想,对于我们以和谐社会为主导的现代化建设极富现实性的意义。  相似文献