The catcher in the lie: The role of emotions and epistemic judgments in changing students’ misconceptions and attitudes in a post-truth era     

《Contemporary educational psychology》2020

We extend previous theoretical and empirical work by examining the role that emotions and epistemic judgments play when learning from different refutation plus persuasive and expository plus persuasive texts. We examined how variations in messages designed to change misconceptions and attitudes about genetically modified foods (GMFs) might differentially impact the extent to which individuals engage in epistemic judgments; the emotions individuals experience during learning; and, how epistemic judgments and emotions might facilitate or constrain conceptual and attitudinal change. One hundred twenty-five undergraduate university students were randomly assigned to one of four text conditions: refutation plus positive persuasive text, refutation plus negative persuasive text, expository plus positive persuasive text, or expository plus negative persuasive text. Students were asked to think and emote out loud during learning to capture epistemic judgments and emotions as they occurred in real time. After the learning session, students also self-reported the emotions they experienced during learning. Results revealed that students who were given positive persuasive texts experienced more positive emotions (both intensity and frequency) during learning, whereas those who were given negative persuasive texts experienced more negative emotions (frequency) during learning. Students who were given positive persuasive texts engaged in more epistemic judgments and changed more misconceptions about GMFs compared to students in the other three text conditions. Finally, epistemic judgments were significant positive predictors of conceptual and attitudinal change, and both positive emotions and negative emotions predicted attitudinal change. Implications for theories of conceptual and attitudinal change are discussed.  相似文献   

Dealing with disagreement: The roles of topic familiarity and disagreement explanation in evaluation of conflicting expert claims and sources     

《Learning and Instruction》2020

Learners may increasingly encounter conflicting expert reports. However, little is known about how they deal with this challenge. We examined how learners' familiarity with a controversial historical topic affects their epistemic judgments of conflicting expert claims and sources, the interplay of their claim and source evaluation strategies, and their meta-epistemic understanding of the legitimacy of the disagreement (absolutist, multiplist, and evaluativist perspectives). In two studies, topic familiarity increased agreement with belief-consistent expert claims and the perceived trustworthiness of the expert who presented these claims. Topic familiarity also impacted the coordination of evaluation strategies and led to greater reliance on knowledge-based validation. However, topic familiarity did not affect meta-epistemic understanding of the legitimacy of the controversy. In the second study, reading an explanation about reasons for disagreements between historians resulted in higher evaluativism. Teaching about expert disagreement may be a productive approach for promoting appreciation of the diversity of knowledge.  相似文献   

文献检索课网络化考核初探   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

甄旭  张宇宏  季全芝 《现代图书情报技术》2003,(Z1)

通过对文献检索课考核方法的分析 ,提出网络化考核的模式 ,对所研制开发的“科技文献检索课考试管理系统”的技术实现及系统功能进行介绍  相似文献   

基于网络视频的设备远程维修与培训     

祝晓  何小敏  何一辉  黄国富 《广西广播电视大学学报》2003,14(4):28-32

现代设备复杂系数的不断提高,导致对设备维修技术专家的需求日益增大。基于网络视频的设备远程维修系统的出现,为缓解设备维修技术力量短缺的矛盾提供了新的解决方式。  相似文献   

2002～2003年《首都体育学院学报》论文作者分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李海燕 《首都体育学院学报》2004,16(1):126-128

通过文献资料、数理统计等方法对2002-2003年《首都体育学院学报》的作者情况进行了分析和研究,得出了一些重要的数据和结论,为刊物的进一步发展提供可参考的依据。  相似文献   

我国体育信息网络化发展的背景分析     

廖慧平  程文波 《福建体育科技》2004,23(6):6-7,10

运用文献、逻辑法,从体育发展的角度综合分析了现阶段我国体育信息网络化发展的技术背景和现实背景。  相似文献   

论网络环境下的信息服务模式   总被引：83，自引：0，他引：83       下载免费PDF全文

张安珍 《中国图书馆学报》2002,28(1)

网络环境下信息服务 ,应采取元素 (用户、信息技术、信息人员、宏观组织和信息法规 )集成模式 :以用户为中心 ,以信息技术为桥梁 ,以信息人员为主导 ,以宏观组织、信息法规为控制手段。参考文献 13。  相似文献   

关于平均指标若干问题的探讨     

卢海斌 《广播电视大学学报》2002,(2):57-58

目前统计界在对平均指标的概念、数理基础及应用分析等方面的阐述还存在一些疑点。重新界定平均指标的概念、阐明统计平均数与数学平均数的区别、进一步明确调和平均数的应用场合，是非常必要的。  相似文献   

网络信息资源管理初探   总被引：22，自引：0，他引：22  

皮介郑 《现代图书情报技术》2001,17(2):43-45

从宏观控制与微观组织两个方面讨论网络信息资源的管理问题。  相似文献   

网络信息分类系统的发展趋向研究   总被引：20，自引：0，他引：20  

苏广利 《图书馆杂志》2002,21(4):11-15

研究了网络信息分类系统的八大发展趋向：编制机构协作化；内容范围专业化；类目体系多维化；类目层次缩简化；类目显示直观化；同位类排列规范化；类名语言自然化；标引技术自动化。  相似文献