Restorative Practice in New Zealand Schools: Social development through relational justice     

Wendy Drewery 《Educational Philosophy and Theory》2016,48(2):191-203

This article proposes that restorative justice practices (RJPs), as used in New Zealand schools, are better understood as an instrument of social development than a behaviour management practice. Concerns about the achievement of Māori students are relocated, from an individualised psychological and pedagogical problem to an interdisciplinary context of historical and social development. Social constructionist theory is suggested as a lens through which RJPs in schools may be seen as the intentional production of respectful social relationships, rather than as behaviour management. A restorative process has the productive capacity to restore healthy relational functioning, both for those who have been offended against and those who have offended. It is argued that the primary function of restorative justice in schools is not about resolving specific conflicts, but rather, about the production and maintenance of respectful relationship, which is the antithesis of colonised relationship. Such a position reflects accountability on a communal, rather than individualised basis, and accords with recent moves in the United Nations Development Programme to look at Human Development as building agentive capacity.  相似文献   

Stories of Haka and Women’s Rugby in Aotearoa New Zealand: Weaving Identities and Ideologies Together     

Farah Rangikoepa Palmer 《国际体育史杂志》2016,33(17):2169-2184

Abstract

Sociology and history are intimately related to each other and cannot be clearly separated or isolated from each other which resonates with a Māori view of time (the past, present, and future are not distinct entities) and realms (the spiritual and human in particular). This paper uses pūrākau and storytelling to explore how haka performed by strong women in tribal narratives, in Māori contexts, and in women’s rugby creates a more nuanced understanding of the embodied discourses associated with intersecting identities (gender, race, ethnicity, class) in and around the sport of rugby union. As a Māori woman, heavily invested in the sport of rugby union, how did the words and actions of Māori women from my past influence my present and my future and how was this embodied and experienced through haka? In particular, my 10 years as a member of the New Zealand women’s rugby team and my understanding of the histories or pūrākau (tribal stories) of strong women in te ao Māori (the Māori world) inform this paper. This will help to illustrate how history and sociology are intimately connected and highlights how intersecting stories told through time, from different perspectives can influence key learnings in sport.  相似文献   

物联网关键技术与发展     

胡云华 《泰州职业技术学院学报》2011,11(3):119-120

物联网被称为继计算机、互联网之后世界信息产业第三次浪潮。文章首先解析物联网的基本概念和特征、物联网体系架构,然后归纳物联网涉及的关键技术,最后总结物联网标准化发展现状、问题,并提出物联网标准化发展建议。  相似文献   

三个连续的发现与用几何方法研究数论的新构想     

李西勇  王静  李春英 《临沂师范学院学报》2004,26(6):27-31

在对毛比斯面的证明方法的深入研究中，发现了一种证明方法——“递推法”；在对“递推法”的进一步探索中，发现了一类新几何体——“棱环体”；在研究“棱环体”的边数的变化规律中，得到了一张“数表”，对“数表”的进一步研究，又相继发现了“最大公约数定理”、“素数规律”等．“棱环体”的发现，引发了“扭曲几何学”的构想；“数表”的发现，为一种新的数论研究方法——“数论的几何研究法”的提出，奠定了基础。  相似文献   

论罗斯福“新政”的货币政策     

刘绪贻 《历史教学(高校版)》2002,(10):5-11

从某种角度说，美国1929—1933年经济危机是美国国民收入骤降、国民财产损失巨大而形成的一种严重货币荒，人民群众购买力剧减、消费远远落后于生产，美国经济处于难以继续运转的僵化状态。罗斯福“新政”的货币政策，就是为了将美国经济从这种僵化状态解救出来而制订的。它的基本内容是放弃金本位制，实行有控制的通货膨胀。由于罗斯福是个平衡预算的信徒，不相信凯恩斯的货币理论，他始终拒绝将通货膨胀提高到这种理论要求的水平，直到二战前，“新政”货币政策虽有可能完全克服1929—1933年经济济危机，实际上却只是基本上而没有完全克服那次危机。  相似文献   

木防己多糖的组成及其清除活性氧自由基的作用     

杨海东  陈艳梅  刘淑芬  甄攀 《河北北方学院学报(医学版)》2005,22(2):6-8

目的:提取并纯化木防己多糖(AFMP),确定其组成,研究其清除活性氧自由基的作用.方法:利用水提醇沉得到木防己粗多糖,再经DEAE纤维素和聚酰胺纯制.利用Fenton反应研究AFMP清除·OH的作用;利用邻苯三酚自氧化法研究AFMP清除·O2-的作用.结果:纸色谱显示AFMP由葡萄糖和半乳糖组成.AFMP清除·OH的能力较弱;清除·O2-时的效果稍强,IC50为1407.4μg/ml.结论:木防己多糖为首次提取制得,有一定的清除羟自由基和超氧阴离子自由基的作用.  相似文献   

胺碘酮、心律平对犬缺血M细胞电生理的影响     

丁春华  姜建  黄德嘉 《河北北方学院学报(医学版)》2004,21(4):1-4

目的:临床试验表明,Ⅰ类抗心律失常药物虽能抑制心肌梗塞病人的室性心律失常,但增加死亡率,而胺碘酮(Ⅲ类药物)可提高心肌缺血患者的生存率.心室中层肌细胞(M细胞)有其独特的电生理特性并在心律失常发生中起重要作用.方法:采用细胞内玻璃微电极技术,用含胺碘硐或心律平的模拟缺血液灌流M细胞,了解在缺血情况下,两种药物分别对M细胞电生理有何影响.结果:(1)犬左心室M细胞的动作电位呈现出与心外膜层肌细胞相似的峰-谷-穹窿(spike and dome)形态;动作电位时程(APD)随基础起搏周长(BCL)延长而明显延长,即频率依赖性.(2)模拟缺血使M细胞的静息电位(RP)除极、动作电位幅值(APA)和Vmax减小、APD缩短,其APD的频率依赖性减弱或消失.(3)胺碘硐可延缓或减轻缺血引起的电生理变化.(4)心律平明显抑制M细胞的Vmax、APA,并随频率加快而作用增强.进一步加重了缺血引起的动作电位参数的改变,并可造成传导延缓或阻滞.结论:胺碘酮可减轻而心律平则加重缺血引起的M细胞的电生理改变.部分地解释了上述临床试验的结果.  相似文献   

"双微"整合教学模式与开发学生多元智能的尝试及思考     

李志方  刘勤 《中国教育技术装备》2006,(11):22-23

根据教学实践，提出将计算机辅助教学和微型实验这两种教学手段，有机整合，形成一种切合当前教学实际的教学手段。用实例证明，通过“双微”整合教学，能取得良好的教学效果。  相似文献   

Turning scientific and technological human capital into economic capital: the experience of biotech start-ups in France     

Catherine D.F. Corolleur 《Research Policy》2004,33(4):631-642

This paper examines how scientific and technological (S&T) human capital is transformed into financial capital through the creation of firms by scientists. The analysis is based on a database describing the positions held by 132 founders from 62 French biotech SMEs. It shows that star scientists engage in highly risky but also valuable firms. Less famous scientists must develop their human capital rather than valorising a stock. The paper concludes by pointing to three paradoxes concerning the commitment and compensation scheme of star scientists and the managerial position of less known scientists.  相似文献   

云南东南部秋海棠属侧膜组一新种     

税玉民 《中国科学院研究生院学报》2002,40(4):374-376

  相似文献