Mental health and psychosocial interventions for children and adolescents in street situations in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review     

《Child abuse & neglect》2016

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Pepper Spray Cop and the American Dream: Using Synecdoche and Metaphor to Unlock Internet Memes’ Visual Political Rhetoric     

Heidi E. Huntington 《Communication Studies》2016,67(1):77-93

Social media are increasingly important in protest movements for communication and organization. As such, scholars should consider these ephemeral messages as a tool for understanding such movements’ rhetoric. This article draws on Kjeldsen’s method for the critique of visual political rhetoric and adds consideration of intertextuality, synecdoche, and metaphor to demonstrate a method for the rhetorical analysis and a critique of Internet memes as visual, political rhetoric. The Pepper Spray Cop meme arising from Occupy Wall Street is presented as a case-study example. The article considers the centrality of the intertextual nature of memes as a unique form of visual rhetoric in activist contexts and contributes to the literature on user-generated and activist rhetoric.  相似文献   

美学视阈下街舞运动探微     

张磊 《襄樊学院学报》2011,32(2):55-58,88

街舞是一项集音乐、舞蹈、体育、艺术于一体,追求美、表现美、创造美的运动.美,是街舞运动所追求的终极目标之一,它赋予街舞永恒的生命力,使人们充分感受到街舞的魅力和生命活力.文章从美学的视阈深入探究街舞的外在形式美和内在意境美,在此基础上指出街舞教学具有的美育功能,并提出实施街舞美育教育的三大策略,即理论先行——认识、鉴赏美;实践践行——体验、表现美;环境孕育——创造、生成美.  相似文献   

"涅瓦大街":关于女性的叙事——果戈理《涅瓦大街》女性形象的解读     

彭甄 《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2007,39(4):114-117

对果戈理短篇小说<涅瓦大街>的三个女性形象--"女性集体"、"黑发姑娘"和"金发女郎"给予考察,分析其基于男性成见的小说叙事所赋予的女性形象特质--"不确定性"、"无名性"、"被动性"、"失语"和"智性缺席"等,对女性形象实行操作和控制的小说叙事策略,其目的在于建构男性主导的价值系统.  相似文献   

Prevalence and determinants of post-traumatic stress disorder,anxiety and depression symptoms in street children survivors of the 2010 earthquake in Haiti,four years after     

《Child abuse & neglect》2017

Working with street children and adolescents who lived through the 2010 earthquake in Port-au-Prince, this paper aims to assess the prevalence of symptoms of PTSD, anxiety and depression in relation to peritraumatic distress, and age, and to explore other risk factors and socio-demographic characteristics, four years after the events. Between March and June 2014, with a sample of 128 children and adolescents (120 boys and 8 girls) aged between 7 and 18, of an average age of 13.88 (SD = 2.15), all living on the streets of Port-au-Prince, we used the following scales: the Trauma Exposure (TE), the Life Events Subscale of the CAPS; the Peritraumatic Distress Inventory (PDI); the Children's Revised Impact of Event Scale (CRIES-13) and the Children Depression Inventory (CDI); (BAI). Our study reveals a high prevalence of PTSD, depression and anxiety among street children. It also demonstrates that this prevalence is lower than that of several other groups of children who were also victims of the 2010 earthquake in Port-au-Prince. Children living in the streets for economic reasons presented a lower prevalence of symptoms of PTSD, anxiety and depression than those who were on the streets as a result of psychological or physical abuse within their own families, in adoptive families or in children's homes. This study demonstrates the importance of care provision for these children in terms of helping them develop coping and resilience strategies. It also stresses the importance of providing them with nonviolent living environments and opportunities to facilitate their return to normality.  相似文献   

Public and private value in citizen participation in E-governance: Evidence from a government-sponsored green commuting platform     

Jingrui Ju  Luning Liu  Yuqiang Feng 《Government Information Quarterly》2019,36(4):101400

Citizen participation in E-governance is, essentially, a social exchange between individuals and their government through which the citizen creates public value as well as acquires private value. The direct effects of participation antecedents on participation outcomes have been fully examined, but few researchers have investigated the internal mechanism of citizen participation at the level of psychological value perception. The roles of perceived public and private value between the participation antecedents and outcomes remain unclear. Private value merits careful research in particular as the E-governance environment is being shaped by increasing privatization and continuous IT innovation. Based on the cognitive integration theory and the civic voluntarism model, this paper proposes a theoretical framework to examine the mediating roles of two values. We built a complete research model encompassing ten hypotheses centered on citizen e-participation in the context of green commuting governance. By analyzing survey data on a green commuting platform, we demonstrate the significant mediating effects of these two values and greater effect of private value acquisition on continuous e-participation intentions than public value creation. Our results have important research implications in regards to the roles of perceived values in participation, especially perceived private value.  相似文献   

基于数学建模的城市路灯优化与节能研究     

张家昕  仇海全  卢中其 《安徽科技学院学报》2011,25(1):53-55

本文提出了一种优化的城市路灯排列设计方法。利用该方法优化出的路灯交错排列方式,与现在普遍采用的对称排列方式相比,在满足人们对交通和正常生活工作要求的条件下,可以达到节能的目标。  相似文献   

文化研究的都市性——王府井步行街：中国转型时代的文化图像     

张法 《西北师大学报》2006,43(3):1-6

王府井步行街的三个方面:街两边的建筑风貌,街上的雕塑内蕴,街中的休闲情味,反映出王府井步行街的文化新质,它以一种视觉文化的方式象征了中国当代社会文化的变化,并且是这一文化变化的图像体现。  相似文献   

高校街舞教学及训练技巧研究     

张金英  葛庆焕 《搏击·武术科学》2006,3(9):79-80

街舞自由、张扬的个性,深受广大青年学生的喜爱。文章从分析高校具有开展街舞教学的条件、如何开展街舞教学、影响街舞动感美感的因素及街舞动作的训练技巧等几方面分析入手,总结了在街舞教学中应注意的问题。  相似文献   

Comparative studies of authoritarian-personality characteristics across culture, language and methods     

Robert G. Neel  Oliver C. S. Tzeng 《Int J Intercult Relat》1983,7(4):393-400

This research was to determine whether the large differences in scores on the F scale found in previous studies (Bradburn, 1963; Kagitcibasi, 1970; Kinnis, 1977) were due to cultural differences in personality characteristics or due to differences in language and/or structure of measuring instruments.The subjects were three groups of university students from the United States and Turkey. The Turkish/English (T/E) sample attended a Turkish University where all classes were in English. The Turkish/Turkish (T/T) sample attended a Turkish University where all classes were in Turkish. The American/English (A/E) sample attended a Midwestern University.Each of the samples were administered three Scales measuring authoritarian personality characteristics. They were: Rokeach's (1960) Dogmatism scale (D scale) the standard F scale (Adorno et al., 1950) and a multiple choice format of the F scale called A scale (Neel, 1977). For the T/E and A/E subjects these scales were in English and for the T/T subjects in Turkish.For each cultural group the composite scores on each scale were obtained and used for inter-group comparisons through one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Within-group correlations across the three measures, the means and standard deviations of individual items and T tests were also computed. Interculture and language comparisons resulted in two significant differences on both the Dogmatism and F scales. Analysis of group, composite scales shows that these differences are due to disparities between the A/E and T/T culture/language groups. Differences across language and culture groups for the A scale were not significant. The A measure behaves differently from D and F for the two Turkish culture groups. For the A/E group, D, F, and A measures are almost undifferentiable. The results suggest the effect of measurement instruments on inter-cultural differences in inter-measure comparisons. This indicates a response format effect (agreer bias or acquiescence set).  相似文献