‘Teaching’ the path towards university: understanding student access through storied-futures and meritocratic grand narratives     

Neil Anthony Buddel 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2018,39(1):16-31

The notion that the stories of our lives shape dispositions towards imagined futures is another lens through which university underrepresentation should be viewed. A storied lens attends to how futures, like university attendance, are storied during childhood to the extent that some youth imagine, and therefore plan, these futures as natural progression. Such was the case for study participants, indicating that childhood stories contain answers for mitigating social reproduction connected to parental education and cultural forces within the home. Examining social mobility through the underexplored storied-futures grand narrative presents unique solutions that lay hidden within the dominant meritocratic grand narrative.  相似文献   

Discrete Choice Modeling in Education: An Innovative Method to Assess Teaching Practices     

Vasilis Grammatikopoulos  Athanasios Gregoriadis  Michalis Linardakis 《Educational Measurement》2019,38(3):46-54

Self‐reported measures are an easy, time‐efficient, and low‐cost way to collect research data compared to other assessment methods. They are, however, characterized by several limitations regarding the quality and the clarity of the data they produce, especially when they are implemented in education. The main purpose of the current study was to use a method called discrete choice modeling (DCM) in education, in order to develop a self‐reported instrument that will reduce the bias for socially desirable responses and to assess teachers’ practices in physical activity. DCM method has the ability to overcome the respondents’ tendency to answer in a socially desirable way. A nationally representative sample of 531 Greek early educators participated in this study and were administered a self‐assessment questionnaire based on DCM. Results showed that the DCM based newly developed instrument manages to assess effectively educators’ practices and provided evidence of the applicability of the method in education. Further implications and future recommendations regarding the effective application of DCM in education are discussed.  相似文献   

Parents’ son preference,childhood adverse experience and mental health in old age: Evidence from China     

《Child abuse & neglect》2019

BackgroundSon preference is an enduring phenomenon in China and may often be related to childhood adverse experiences. According to a life-course perspective, adverse experiences during a childhood period may have a long-term effect on mental health in later age. However, little is known about this relationship between parents’ son preference, childhood adverse experiences and adulthood mental health in China.ObjectiveThe study aims to evaluate the association of parents’ son preference and individual mental health in old age in China. The mediating role of childhood adverse experiences was also estimated.Participants and settingThe China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) 2015 combined with CHARLS life history survey was analyzed (N = 11,666).MethodsMental health was measured by a shortened modification of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale including seven items, and higher scores indicated worse mental health status. A four-step mediating model was applied.ResultsRespondents growing in families with son preference had on average 0.75 (P < 0.001) points higher on the mental health scale than their counterparts, and the effects were consistent for both males and females. Childhood adverse experiences measured by physical maltreatment, emotional adverse experiences and witnesses of inter-parent violence mediated the relationship between parents’ son preference and individual adulthood mental health by 47.87%. For females, physical maltreatment and emotional adverse experiences explained the most parts of health effects of parents’ son preference, whereas witnesses of inter-parent violence was the most influential mediator for males.ConclusionParents’ son preference led to adverse childhood experiences, which influenced mental health in adulthood.  相似文献   

女子大众艺术健身操锻炼效果的实验研究   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

袁尽州  黄海 《西安体育学院学报》2003,20(1):66-68

以 6 0名 18岁以上女子为研究对象 ,采用自编的四套大众艺术健身操 ,每周进行三次练习 ,每次 6 0分钟。持续练习 8周。结果表明 :大众艺术健身操练习可以减小女子身体各部位的围度 ,具有改善女子的形体特征的作用。不仅有非常明显的减肥作用 ,而且具有增加瘦体重从而改变身体成分 ,达到增强体质的作用。对于体重超重和肥胖者 ,减肥和降体重 ,改善身体成分的作用更为显著。大众艺术健身操对提高女子呼吸系统、循环系统机能水平也有一定的作用。对提高女子的力量、灵敏性、平衡能力及反应速度等身体素质有显著的作用。  相似文献   

高校体育教学改革研究   总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6  

陈桂平 《安徽体育科技》2003,24(3):82-83,101

根据教育部下发的《全国普通高等学校体育课程教学指导纲要》，从当前国内外体育教学现状、未来高校体育教学发展趋势以及体育教学改革中的矛盾等方面进行了分析研究。  相似文献   

第14届男子篮球世锦赛中外优秀后卫队员技术运用能力的比较分析   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

丁丽萍  马春林  康少杰 《西安体育学院学报》2003,20(5):68-70

通过临场技术统计、电视录像观察和逻辑分析,以及查阅了相关文献资料,对第14届男子篮球世锦赛中国男篮与外国男篮(前四名)优秀后卫队员技术运用的能力进行比较分析,旨在对比和寻找目前中外优秀后卫队员在技术运用能力上存在的差异。  相似文献   

新形势下我国党校体育工作的地位、作用及发展对策     

张祝平 《辽宁体育科技》2003,25(4):87-87,91

本文对新形势下党校体育工作的地位和作用进行了阐述．并提出党校体育工作的发展对策。  相似文献   

大学体育场馆建设与发展趋势的研究   总被引：15，自引：0，他引：15  

文世平  廖小林  王若虹 《武汉体育学院学报》2003,37(5):157-158

通过文献资料法、参观调研法等研究方法对12所大学体育场馆的现状和建设发展情鼍进行研究。大学体育场馆整体发展在满足全面提高学生身心健康的基础上，应充分考虑地域及民族文化、经济环境和自然资源条件，利于全民健身活动的广泛开展，满足国内外体育文化交流的需要，同时考虑到未来社会发展的需要。  相似文献   

一人有限责任公司的法律解析     

周小桃 《六盘水师范高等专科学校学报》2006,18(5):23-25

新的《公司法》首次规定了一人可以设立有限责任公司,并对一人有限责任公司作了特别规定,但关于一人有限责任公司的设立,组织机构,财务会计,公司人格否认制度的规定过于简单,还需要进一步完善。  相似文献   

国民体质与军人体质的研究现状及发展趋势   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

柯杰兵  林建棣 《军事体育进修学院学报》2001,20(2):6-8

在对国内外国民体质与军人体质研究现状进行综述的基础上，阐述了当今体质研究的发展趋势，并对军人体质研究工作提出了若干设想。  相似文献