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1.
Non-Rigid Medical Image Registration with Joint Histogram Estimation Based on Mutual Information 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A mutual information-based non-rigid medical image registration algorithm is presented. An approximate function of Hanning windowed sinc is used as kernel function of partial volume (PV) interpolation to estimate the joint histogram, which is the key to calculating the mutual information. And a new method is proposed to compute the gradient of mutual information with respect to the model parameters. The transformation of object is modeled by a free-form deformation (FFD) based on B-splines. The experiments on 3D synthetic and real image data show that the algorithm can converge at the global optimum and restrain the emergency of local extreme. 相似文献
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Loop细分曲面的数控粗加工刀具路径生成方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
梁伟文 《深圳职业技术学院学报》2007,6(3):3-6
以Loop细分曲面为例,介绍了细分曲面的三轴数控刀具路径生成方法。首先根据细分曲面的网格迭代特性,提出了一种Z-map模型技术和一种包络细分曲面的覆盖曲面方法,然后根据极限曲面与覆盖曲面的关系,调整网格顶点生成最终覆盖曲面,讨论了细分曲面的粗加工刀具路径生成方法。同时,为了解决加工干涉问题,提出了一种加工干涉检查和纠正方法。 相似文献
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采用TRS方法对^168Lu新发现的一条三轴超形变转动带进行了理论计算,在理论上进一步证实了其存在的三轴超形变,并通过三维自洽计算得到了其形变参数值,结果与文献一致. 相似文献
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Shalini M Yogeeswari P Sriram D Induja S 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(1):45-55
Objective: To study the effect of halo substitution on disubstituted aryl semicarbazones on the anticonvulsant potential and model the activity based on quantum mechanics. Methods: A series of twenty-six compounds of N^4-(4-bromo-3-methylphenyl) semicarbazones were synthesized and evaluated for the anticonvulsant activity in the maximal electroshock seizure (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) seizure threshold tests. Some potential compounds were also tested in the subcutaneous strychnine (scSTY) and subcutaneous picrotoxin (scPIC) seizure threshold tests. The synthesized compounds were tested for behavioral impairment and CNS (central nervous system) depression in mice. Quantum mechanical modelling was carried out on these compounds to gain understanding on the structural features essential for activity. Results: Some compounds possessed broad spectrum anticonvulsant activity as indicated by their effect in pentylenetetrazole, strychnine, picrotoxin and maximal electroshock seizures models in resemblance to other aryl semicarbazone derivatives reported earlier. The higher the difference in HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital) and LUMO (lowest unoccupied molecular orbital) energy levels was, the greater was the activity profile. Conclusion: The pharmacophoric requirements for compounds to exhibit anticonvulsant activity that includes one aryl unit in proximity to a hydrogen donor-acceptor domain and an electron donor have been justified with the molecular orbital surface analysis of the synthesized compounds. 相似文献
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The aim of this study was to investigate, for typical shoes and surfaces used in tennis, the relative role of the shoe and
surface in providing cushioning during running. Five test surfaces ranging from concrete to artificial turf were selected,
together with two shoe models. Impact absorbing ability was assessed mechanically using drop test procedures and biomechanically
using peak magnitude and rate of loading of impact force and peak in-shoe pressure data at the lateral heel. Differences in
biomechanical variables between shoe-surface combinations were identified using a two-way ANOVA (p < 0.05). Mechanical test results were found to rank the surfaces in the same order regardless of the shoe model, suggesting
that the surface is influential in providing cushioning. However, for all mechanical and biomechanical (p < 0.05) variables representing impact absorbing ability, it was found that the difference between shoes was markedly greater
than the differences between surfaces. The peak heel pressure data were found to rank the surfaces in the same order as the
mechanical tests, while impact force data were not as sensitive to the changes in surface. Correlations between mechanical
and biomechanical impact absorption highlighted the importance of testing the shoe-surface combination in mechanical tests,
rather than the surface alone. In conclusion, mechanical testing of the shoe-surface combination was found to provide a strong
predictor of the impact absorbing ability during running if pressure data were used. In addition, for typical shoe-surface
combinations in tennis, the shoe was found to have more potential than the surface to influence impact loading during running.
Finally, in-shoe pressure data were found to be more sensitive than force plate data to changes in material cushioning. 相似文献
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Scilla Grassi Monica Favaro Patrizia Tomasin Luigi Dei 《Journal of Cultural Heritage》2009,10(3):347-355
The present study dealt with the characterisation of marble surfaces coated by three kinds of polymeric material usually employed in stones conservation and with the evaluation of the removal of these coatings from the surfaces by means of new nanocontainer aqueous systems constituted of micellar solutions (MS) and oil-in-water microemulsions (MC). The polymeric coatings were also subjected to accelerated artificial ageing in order to detect possible effects associated to natural photochemical ageing. The aim of the work was the assessment of the performance of such nanocontainer aqueous systems taking acetone (Ac) as a reference “traditional” solvent for the removal procedure. The characterisation was carried out by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM), Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopies and the results obtained showed that the performance of these innovative methods based on nanocontainer aqueous systems can be considered highly promising in the view of a “green approach” to the conservation of cultural heritage. 相似文献
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文章讨论H 3(-1)了中具有一个常主曲率的曲面,得到了另一主曲率与该常主曲率之间的关系。 相似文献
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1 Introduction PlanardevelopmentofacurvedsurfaceisbroadlyusedinCAGDandCAD .Accordingtotheirdevelop ment ,surfacesaredividedintodevelopablesurfacesandnon developablesurfaces .Mostofcurvedsurfacesarenon developable ,butbroadlyusedinengineering ,suchasaircraftwings ,laminaofturbine ,fluidsur face .Howeverthedesignandhandlingofcurvedsur faceareverydifficult.Inordertopredigestthecom plexityofdesign ,planardevelopingisintroduced .Non developablesurfacescannotbedevelopedontoaplanewithoutstretch… 相似文献
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纪念曹雪芹逝世240周年 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
周汝昌 《南京师范大学文学院学报》2003,(3):1-5
重新校订出一部更好的《红楼梦》版本,是对曹雪芹的最好的纪念。这个版本要能最为接近曹雪芹原真笔,传达出原重在传神写意的中华化和艺的民族个性特色。 相似文献