公路隧道洞口段地震动力分析     

周和庆 《南阳师范学院学报》2007,6(12):65-68

根据以往的受震破坏经验,在公路隧道的高烈度地震带,地下工程可能会遭受严重震害,尤其洞口段为抗震薄弱区,本文采用FLAC3D软件,从土—结构相互作用模型出发,运用数值分析方法对隧道洞口段进行了三维弹性和弹塑性分析,得出了相应结论,并对结果进行分析,指出隧道抗减震设计中应注意的事项,并提出相应解决措施。  相似文献   

模糊语言在教师评价语中的运用与功能     

叶淑斌 《宜春学院学报》2011,33(11)

教师课堂评价性语言对学生的发展会产生很大影响,因此,教师在对学生进行评价时要讲究语言表达的艺术。模糊语言以其自身的含蓄,委婉,灵活等修辞功能在交际中具有：礼貌客气,委婉含蓄,保护面子等潜在的交际功能。在教师的评价语中恰当地使用模糊语言有助于评价语取得更好的表达效果。  相似文献   

华语电影礼貌语字幕翻译策略探析     

李露 《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,24(2):124-128

在全球化背景下,华语电影陆续亮相西方荧屏。在此过程中,文化词汇的翻译,特别是礼貌语的翻译,为外国观众接受华语电影减少文化障碍取得国际成功做出了重要贡献。文章试图通过对中西方礼貌理论研究的比较,发现其理论上的差距;通过对礼貌语之称谓、寒暄语以及赞美语回应的探析,从微观上探究礼貌语字幕翻译策略,解决文化背景迥异的西方观众对以古代文化为题材的华语电影的接受问题。  相似文献   

“Stop sending your kids across our border:” Discursively constructing the unaccompanied youth migrant     

Mary Grace Antony  Ryan J. Thomas 《Journal of International and Intercultural Communication》2017,10(1):4-24

The recent migration of 65,000 children across the southwestern border, coupled with allegations of abuse by the U.S. Border Patrol, enables the investigation of an overlooked immigrant category: the unaccompanied youth migrant. Analyzing audience responses to news reports of the abuse, we find that established disparaging immigrant tropes apply, describing the children as an economic burden, disease carriers, and offspring of irresponsible families. We uncover two new themes: Youth migrants are channels whereby criminals may infiltrate the U.S., and manipulate legal authorities to remain in the U.S. Finally, we demonstrate how global compassion is strategically deployed to qualify harsh retaliatory measures.  相似文献   

“Ah,I know why…”: children developing understandings through engaging with a picture book          下载免费PDF全文

Christine Braid  Brian Finch 《Literacy》2015,49(3):115-122

This article describes part of a study that explored the responses of nine‐ and ten‐year‐old children during a picturebook read aloud in a small group setting in a New Zealand classroom. The read aloud was interactive, where the participants were encouraged to respond to the book and to each other throughout the session. The authors created a framework for analysing the responses, adapting the model of Lawrence Sipe (2008) with its five categories of literary understanding, by expanding on the analytical category to enable a finer analysis of the responses. This article discusses the children's depth of thinking and the understandings they developed as they engaged with the read aloud. It also describes how the adapted framework allowed a closer analysis of these understandings, including the way the elements of art used in the illustrations contributed to the children's ideas. The findings suggest ways picturebooks can be used to promote children's thinking and how teachers can guide discussion about a complex text. Implications for use of the framework in further research are discussed.  相似文献   

本科生导师制管见     

姜夕迎 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2015,(6)

本科生的导师制在西方部分高校具有悠久的历史。国内在教学改革背景下也开始了本科生导致制的探索。大多研究都集中在如何制定制度与规范、导师制的评估、导师制与其他相关制度之间的关系以及导师制实行的必要性等方面展开。导师制的实行应注重中外的文化与社会差异,合理确立导职责和导师权重,注重学生的反馈与需求。  相似文献   

The politics of PISA: The media,policy and public responses in Norway and England          下载免费PDF全文

Therese N. Hopfenbeck  Kristine Görgen 《European Journal of Education》2017,52(2):192-205

Using the PISA 2015 releases in Norway and England, this article explores how PISA has been presented in the media and how the policy level has responded to the results. England will be used as an example for comparison. The article presents early media responses from the 20 most circulated daily newspapers in the two countries and discusses them in relation both to the national PISA reports in Norway and England, as well as the international report of the OECD. The media responses are further interpreted in light of previous research in both countries, with a particular focus upon Norway, where previous Ministers of Education have been interviewed about assessment policy and education reforms.  相似文献   

Written feedback in intercultural doctoral supervision: a case study     

Linlin Xu 《Teaching in Higher Education》2017,22(2):239-255

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世界乒乓球运动发展危机及对策研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈小华  李永安 《吉林体育学院学报》2011,27(2):25-28

世界乒坛的天平严重倾斜,乒乓奥运项目地位出现危机。不同的体制、群众基础、创新研究、地区体育特点以及国际乒联改革等方面是影响世界乒乓球发展的深层因素。国际乒联应抓住影响世界乒乓球运动的主要矛盾,准确地把握规则修改、器材改革与技术援助对推动乒乓球运动发展的相互关系;中国要利用技术优势,以多种形式为推动该项目向全球发展做出贡献。  相似文献   

在废水处理过程中基于过程分析技术的多重响应优化     

Abbas AL-REFAIE 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2014,15(5):374-384

研究目的：基于过程分析技术框架,优化家禽业的废水处理工艺的性能。研究方法：生产商主要关注浊度和污泥容积指数（SVI）这两个响应。首先为每个响应建立移动平均（MA）和移动范围（MR）控制图,并在实验工作中重复两次3。全因子设计。基于模糊目标规划建立加权相加模型,并用于确定最佳的因子设置组合。最后,在最佳的因子设置组合条件下,对实验结果进行跟踪确认。重要结论：在絮凝剂为18mg／L、凝结剂为40．0mg／L和pH=4．0的最佳工艺条件下,得到的浊度和污泥体积指数的最佳值分别为6．184NTU和73．21ml／g。在此条件下得到的浊度和污泥沉降指数能够满足设计要求,它们的过程变异性分别显著下降了41．22％和77．75％,且多重能力指数从1．95显著增加至10．6。这表明此过程可行性很高。总之,加权相加模型是一种用于优化多个响应流程性能的有效技术,并且可以考虑工程师的首选设置流程。  相似文献