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体育运动已成为人们改善体质，增进健康，提高工作效率以及防治各种疾病的重要手段。但运动不当，也会给人们的健康带来损害，尤其对患有冠心病的人，有时可使病情恶化甚至发生猝死．因此，如何使冠心病患者运动适度，防止发生猝死，是值得关心的问题． 相似文献
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Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery （VATS） for bilateral primary spontaneous pneumothorax 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
Chen YJ Luh SP Hsu KY Chen CR Tsao TC Chen JY 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2008,9(4):335-340
Objective:To review our experience of the treatment of bilateral primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Materials and methods: Retrospective chart review was followed by an on-clinic or telephone interview. Patients were cared for by one thoracic surgeon in four medical centers or community hospitals in Northern and Central Taiwan. Thirteen patients with bilateral PSP underwent bilateral VATS simultaneously or sequentially from July 1994 to December 2005. Results: Twelve males and one female, with age ranging from 15 to 36 years (mean 23.1 years), were treated with VATS for bilateral PSP, under the indications of bilateral pneumothoracis simultaneously (n=4) or sequentially (n=9). The interval between the first and second contra-lateral VATS procedure for non-simultaneous PSP patients ranged from 7 d to 6 years. Eleven of 13 patients (84.6%) had prominent pulmonary bullae/blebs, and underwent bullae resection with mechanical or chemical pleurodesis. The mean operative time was (45.6±18.3) min (range 25-96 min) and (120.6±28.7) min (range 84-166 min) respectively for the non-simultaneous (second VATS for the recurrence of contralateral side after first VATS) and simultaneous (bilateral VATS in one operation) procedures. There was no postoperative mortality. However, prolonged air leakage (>7 d) occurred in one patient (7.7%) who recovered after conservative treatment. The mean duration of chest tube drainage was 3.1 d and the median follow up period was 3.4 years. Conclusions: VATS is a safe and effective procedure in the treatment of bilateral PSP. Bilateral VATS is only recommended for patients with simultaneously bilateral PSP, because the incidence of recurrence, even with visible bullae, was not so high in my group and in some previous literature. Bilateral VATS in a supine position should only be used in selective cases, because of possible pleural adhesion or hidden bullae on the posterior side. 相似文献
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在腹部创伤中 ,肝破裂是较常见的 .特别是随着交通业的不断发展 ,外伤性肝破裂的发病率越来越高 ,虽然多数患者经手术治疗得以康复 ,但少数伤员往往死于严重的致命伤 .本文对我们近 10年来收治的 36例外伤性肝破裂诊治体会进行总结 .1 临床资料1.1 一般资料 本组 36例 ,其中男 2 7例 ,女 9例 .年龄 7～ 5 2岁 ,平均 2 9岁 .受伤原因为交通事故 2 1例 ,挤压伤 6例 ,刀戳伤 5例 ,坠跌伤 3例 ,枪弹伤 (鸟铳自伤 ) 1例 .闭合性伤 30例 ,开放性伤 6例 .合并其他脏器伤者 2 9例 ,合并伤发生率 80 .6 % ,其中合并脑外伤 11例 ,肺挫伤、气胸 8… 相似文献
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溃疡性结肠炎在临床表现为慢性腹泻、粘液便或粘液血便及腹痛,病程缓慢,轻重不一,有缓解和反复发作的趋势。其发病机制仍未明确,大多数学者认为,它是基因的易感性、肠道细菌、自身免疫反应及环境因素协同作用的结果。当前治疗仍以糖皮质激素类、柳氮磺胺类和免疫抑制剂等药物为主,这些治疗有副作用大,停药后易复发等缺点。现介绍几种结合中医药的食疗方法。柴胡桂枝饮配方:柴胡25克、人参10克、半夏20克、桂枝15克、黄芩10克、白芍10克、生姜10克、大枣10克、甘草6克、白糖20克制作:1·将以上药物洗干净,放入铝锅内,加水适量。2·将铝锅置武… 相似文献
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欧阳小夷 《华夏少年(简快作文 )》2008,(9)
望、闻、问、切是中医诊断疾病之四诊,主要通过调查、研究、综合、分析、归类来认识疾病的历史和临床表现的全过程,作为中医诊断的依据。 相似文献
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