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1.
家蚕的基因测序工作已于2003年10月完成,但是对于其bHLH转录因子BmASCa4基因的生物信息学分析及功能预测鲜有报道。文章利用生物信息学的方法,就家蚕bHLH转录因子BmASCa4基因结构及功能进行了分析,研究结果表明:家蚕bHLH转录因子BmASCa4基因结构信息只来自一条EST序列,该基因在编码区内无内含子;BmASCa4由l'sc基因编码,在促进神经前体的形成中发挥作用。  相似文献   
2.
Based on bioinformatic analysis, we selected two novel microRNAs (miRNAs), bmo-miR-0001 and bmomiR-0015, from high-throughput sequencing of the Bombyx mori larval posterior silk gland (PSG). Firstly, we examined the expression of bmo-miR-0001 and bmo-miR-0015 in 12 different tissues of the 5th instar Day-3 larvae of the silkworm. The results showed that the expression levels of both bmo-miR-0001 and bmo-miR-0015 were obviously higher in the PSG than in other tissues, implying there is a spatio-temporal condition for bmo-miR-0001 and bmo-miR-0015 to regulate the expression of BmFib-L. To test this hypothesis, we constructed pri-bmo-miR-0001 expressing the plasmid pcDNA3.0 [ie1-egfp-pri-bmo-miR-0001-SV40] and pri-bmo-miR-0015 expressing the plasmid pcDNA3.0 [ie1-egfp-pribmo-miR-0015-SV40]. Finally, the BmN cells were harvested and luciferase activity was detected. The results showed that luciferase activity was reduced significantly (P<0.05) in BmN cells co-transfected by pcDNA3.0 [ie1-egfp-pri-bmomiR-0001-SV40] or pcDNA3.0 [ie1-egfp-pri-bmo-miR-0015-SV40] with pGL3.0 [A3-luc-Fib-L-3′UTR-SV40], suggesting that both bmo-miR-0001 and bmo-miR-0015 can down-regulate the expression of BmFib-L in vitro.  相似文献   
3.
为进一步研究野桑蚕多酚氧化酶的作用机理奠定基础,利用分光光度计检测了金属离子和几种抑制剂对野桑蚕(Bombyx mandarina)多酚氧化酶活性的影响,结果表明:槲皮素和硫脲对该酶的抑制浓度(IC50)分别为0.086 mmol/L和0.092μmol/L,Cu2+对该酶有强烈的抑制作用,而Zn2+、Ca2+和Mg2+有激活作用.  相似文献   
4.
家蚕滞育发生于胚胎发育早期,为卵滞育型,由遗传和环境条件支配。在蛹期由咽下神经节合成和分泌的滞育激素,在其滞育过程中起到了决定性作用。滞育激素编码基因的表达,引发咽下神经节的12个细胞合成与分泌滞育激素,滞育激素通过卵巢细胞上滞育激素受体的介导而进入卵内,调节卵内一系列物质代谢,从而实现滞育发动或滞育解除等生理过程。本文简述了滞育激素的结构与功能、滞育激素的编码基因与表达、滞育激素受体基因及其表达等研究成果。  相似文献   
5.
家蚕核型多角体病毒p35基因的核苷酸序列分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对家蚕核型多角体病毒苏州株(BmNPVsu)p35基因的序列分析表明:BmNPVsu p35编码序列为897mt,编码298aa。同源性分析表明:BmNPVsu p35与BmNPVT3、AcNPV 、SINPV在核苷酸水平上同源性分别为99.5%、95.1%、89.3%,在氨基酸水平上的 性分别为98.7%、89.4%、76.4%,显示了杆状病毒p35基因在进化上的保守性。BmNPVT3中位的N1  相似文献   
6.
The 4th instar larvae of the silkworm,Bombyx mori L, when treated with anti-juvenile hormone (Jinlu) had its larval period extended by 2 days and the total larval period shortened by about 4 days. The conversion ratio of tetramolters into trimolters was 100%. But anti-juvenile hormone administration to the 5th instar larvae lengthened the silkworm age by one day. When anti-juvenile hormone was administered, we could find many neurosecretory granules of the brain transferred to the cells of the corpora allata, but there was little endoplasmic reticulum. In the prothoracic gland, the micropile edge was clear and there were large nucleoli, mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum. This study was carried out to show that anti-JH compound inhibits the secretion of Juvenile hormone in silkwormBombyx mori L. The investigation revealed that the antijuvenile hormone inhibited the secretion of corpora allata and initiated the activity of the prothoracic gland. Project supported by the Government of China and Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India for Bilateral exchange program. Post-Doctoral Scholar in College of Animal Sciences of Zhejiang University now, from Sri Padmavathi Women’s University, India.  相似文献   
7.
家蚕微粒子病是蚕种生产上的一种毁灭性疫病,它的发生给蚕种生产者带来了极大的损失。目前尚未研制出理想的治疗药物,只能结合本病的发生规律,采取综合防治的措施。  相似文献   
8.
The long-arm and short-arm genes of fibroin light chain (L-chain) of silkworm, Bombyx Mori L., and the gene of human acidic fibroblast growth factor were cloned respectively and subsequently inserted into a transfer vector pVL1392 used as a tool to target the L-chain region of the silkworm genome. Genomic DNA from their offsprings was extracted and the expected targeting was detected using polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing, as well as protein analysis. The results showed that positive events occurred and that the FGF gene was integrated into the L-chain locus through homologous recombination.  相似文献   
9.
The long-arm and short-arm genes of fibroin light chain (L-chain) of silkworm,Bombyx Mori L., and the gene of human acidic fibroblast growth factor were cloned respectively and subsequently inserted into a transfer vector pVL 1392 used as a tool to target the L-chain region of the silkworm genome. Genomic DNA from their offsprings was extracted and the expected targeting was detected using polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing, as well as protein analysis. The results showed that positive events occurred and that the FGF gene was integrated into the L-chain locus through homologous recombination. Project supported by the Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, Education Ministry of China and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (No. 301306), China  相似文献   
10.
Two silkworm strains viz, B20 A (high cocoon shell ratio) and C.Nichi (low cocoon shell ratio) were sib mated for 10 generations to determine the homozygosis. Both bulked segregant analysis(BSA) and near isogenic lines (NIL) studies were done to identify the RFLP markers closely linked to cocoon shell parameters. Three hundred and fifty-two random clones were identified as the low copy number sequence and used for identification of Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphic (RFLP) marker linked to cocoon weight and cocoon shell character. In the bulk segregant analysis, DNA from the parents (B20 A, C.Nichi), F1 and F2 progeny of high shell ratio (HSR) and low shell ratio (LSR) were screened for hybridization with the random clones. Polymorphic banding pattern achieved through southern hybridization with different probes indicated the probable correlation of polymorphism with high and low cocoon shell character which are possible landmarks in identifying the putative marker(s) for the cocoon shell character. Out of the 100 probes tried with parents, F1, F2 and their bulks, 10 probes were found to be closely linked to cocoon shell characters.  相似文献   
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