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近年来,我国政府所提供的在线公共服务得到了社会的肯定。但是,电子治理模式下的政府公信力却在不断地降低,尤其是我国地方政府的公信力正处在一个低潮时期,对此,各地方政府必须在实施政务公开与信息反馈、平衡政民关系、推行移动政务与信息共享和严肃对待网络监督与制度保障等方面积极做出回应,才能有效地推动地方政府公信力的提升。 相似文献
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从理论到实践,电子政务与网络出版有紧密的关系,而且相互作用。电子政务有利于监管网络出版、推动网络出版的健康发展,网络出版的发展促进电子政务技术的成熟,有利于优化与重组电子政务应用场景、实现电子政府。 相似文献
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快速发展的信息通讯技术为当今国际政治、经济、文化、社会等方面带来了巨大收益,同时也暗藏着潜在的挑战和风险,电子治理已经成为公共部门改革创新的重要成果。文章主要讨论了伴随国际、国内形势的不断变化,在官僚制背景下电子治理的发展现状,并分析其对电子治理发展及公共部门改革的影响。 相似文献
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The last few decades have witnessed unprecedented transformations in every sector of society, resulting from the explosive advancement of information and communication technologies. This drastic development has raised the hopes of citizens for better lives, in both developing and advanced countries, urging innovation in government to make it more competent. Due to e-business revolutions, governments around the world have applied similar principles and technologies to government by opening their websites for more efficient publication of information and more effective delivery of public services. While a government website is an important venue for citizens to participate in public affairs and decision-making processes, early e-government practices tended to overlook democratic purposes by focusing on the features of e-business and information systems. There have been increasing criticisms that e-government system design has focused mainly on the provider's perspectives. Reflecting on the theoretical implications of this, we argue that a government website should facilitate democratic processes involving not only information sharing and delivery of better public services, but also deliberation and coproduction. The purpose of this study is to probe into multidimensional features that enable government websites to fulfill their promises. Developing an integrative model for evaluating a government website, namely the Democratic E-governance Website Evaluation Model, we conducted a qualitative meta-analysis of four strands of literature: information systems, business, public administration, and democratic theory. Our study contributes to the literature by extending the purview of e-government website analysis beyond the question of citizens' acceptance and towards the issue of their engagement, bringing a stimulating view of citizens as active agents in governance, and it provides a holistic model for public authorities to improve their websites to facilitate democratic e-governance that helps to create more effective public outcomes. 相似文献
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网络出版是指具有合法出版资格的出版机构,以互联网为载体和流通渠道,出版并销售数字出版物的行为;而电子政务是指公共管理机构利用信息通信技术对公共事务管理进行电子化治理,实现管理政务的管理者与被管理者之间、管理者之间的交互处理.比较网络出版与电子政务可知:电子政务有利于监管网络出版,电子政务的G2B模式直接推动网络出版发展,电子治理将规范网络出版并使其健康发展;网络出版技术的发展促进了电子政务技术的成熟,有利于优化与重组电子政务应用场景,有利于传统政务向电子政务迈进. 相似文献
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E-governance, with reference to the relationship between the individual and the state, develops in dense networks of human and technological actors. However, mobilization of information technology in e-governance is not a straightforward instantiation of such ambitions but rather a tinkering process in which actors and their interests are combined and transformed. In this paper we examine this idea by investigating the development of a Swedish national public healthcare portal representing a complex, multilevel, and political environment. In this endeavour, the principle of symmetry from Actor-Network Theory and an event-based approach in the analysis play important roles. We show that the development process involves envisioning the future (even if vaguely), implementing concrete ideas about technological functionality and platforms, reconciling diverse interests, prioritizing and framing political concerns and breakdowns, and working toward realization of abstract goals. In this process, the technological actors play a role as important as that of the human actors. The paper concludes that e-governance relationships emerge that rest upon socio-material pragmatics influenced by political transformations that are often unanticipated. 相似文献
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ICANN的政治经济学分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
ICANN即TheInternationalCorporationforAs signedNamesandNumbers ,是一个负责分配域名和IP地址等互联网资源的国际组织 ,成立于 1998年。ICANN所管理的资源都是互联网运行所必须的基本资源 :DNS、IP地址、TCP/IP协议、根服务器。因此 ,它所制定的各种政策、做出的各项决定与互联网的平稳运行息息相关。在某种意义上 ,ICANN所管理的资源关系到一个国家、一个社会在虚拟空间的主权。而目前国内对这个机构的运作方式 ,甚至对这个机构本身还知之甚少。本文力求系统整理有关I CANN的资料 ,把ICANN的背景资料 ,特别是ICANN的最新动态介绍给国内。 相似文献
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网络出版与电子政务之间不仅有着紧密的联系或相似的特征,而且在多个方面有着相互推动的作用:首先,网络出版技术的发展促进了电子政务技术的成熟,有利于优化与重组电子政务应用场景,有利于传统政务向电子政务迈进,其专业性和法治性有利于推进电子政务建设;其次,电子政务有利于监管网络出版,电子政务的G2B模式直接推动网络出版发展,电子治理将规范网络出版并使其健康发展. 相似文献
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知识型政府的建设要件分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
电子治理引致政府在管理理念、管理体制和决策方式方面深刻的变革。构建以信息和知识的吸收、开发、运用和创新为基础的知识型政府是实现电子治理的必然要求。知识型政府以信息、知识和人才为依托,以知识共享和创新为价值机制,以扁平化和网络化为组织形式,以知识性权力为政治特性。作为一种新型组织体系,知识型政府正日益为人们所接受。 相似文献
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我国政府信息透明度的现实思考 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
政府是拥有信息资源最多的地方,政府信息透明度问题是全社会普遍关注的热点。本文首先从信息的基本原理出发构造了信息矩阵。通过对信息矩阵的深入探讨,将政府信息划分为政务信息和政府管理的公共信息两大类。然后,从经济学角度全面分析了政府内部的信息透明度和政府与公众之间的信息透明度问题,探讨了我国政府信息缺乏透明度的现状及原因,进而提出了提高我国政府信息透明度的对策建议。 相似文献