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对国家女子冰球队合理运用身体阻截技术的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
季伟光 《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2008,26(4)
本文对如何改善和提高国家女子冰球运动员身体阻截技术进行研究,总结出提高国家女子冰球合理运用身体阻截技术的方法和手段,为我国女子冰球队在今后身体阻截技术的训练中提供良好的依据。 相似文献
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张利锋 《成都体育学院学报》2015,(5):122-126
团队项目体能训练是近年来世界范围内研究的热点之一,随着国外训练理念的普及和训练模式的推广,我国也逐渐开始此领域的探索性研究。中国女子曲棍球队曾在2008年奥运会中夺得亚军,但是近年来由于队员体能不足等因素的影响成绩出现了下滑。根据对我国女子曲棍球项目体能训练相关研究和训练实际情况的调查,结合当今世界身体功能训练的观点进行分析,发现目前我国女曲项目体能训练研究和实践中存在的不足,指出今后研究的方向。 相似文献
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对冰球运动员专项力量素质与训练的理性认识 总被引：14，自引：14，他引：0
世界优秀冰球运动员共同的特点是均具有良好的专项力量素质。从体能消耗与供能系统,技术结构及技术环节,运动素质的特殊要求等方面分析冰球运动员力量素质的构成,论述其专项力量素质的特点。 相似文献
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本文以运动技能形成理论为基础,结合陆地冰球运动项目的特点,针对我国陆地冰球运动的发展现状,采用查阅资料、观察运动员比赛及结合自身多年训练的实践体会,对陆地冰球运动员杆上技术动作技术练习过程中的动作要点进行了综合分析,并提出杆上动作技巧培养的10种练习方法,为我国广大陆地冰球运动界的爱好者和专业陆地冰球运动员杆上技术训练提供相应的技术信息. 相似文献
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Adrien Sedeaud Andy Marc Julien Schipman Karine Schaal Mario Danial Marion Guillaume 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(12):1146-1154
In a context of morphological expansion of the general population, how do athletes follow such a pattern of anthropometric growth? Is there any relation to performance? Biometric data including mass, height, body mass index (BMI) and age were collected for 50,376 American athletes representing 249,336 annual performers playing in professional baseball, football, ice hockey and basketball. Distributions by mass in National Football League (NFL) players are described by periods. Field goals have been studied in relation to players’ height in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Between 1871 and 2011, athletes from the four sports have increased significantly in mass, height and BMI, following a multi-exponential function series. Consequently, biometric differences between athletes and the general population are increasing gradually. Changes in the mass distribution within the NFL show the emergence of a biometrical specificity in relation to the field position. At the professional level, performance remains structured around precise biometric values. In the NBA, a height-attractor at 201.3 ± 6.3 cm for the best scorers is invariant, regardless of the level of play. These results suggest that laws of growth and biometrics drive high-level sport and organise performance around the specific constraint of each field position. Discrepancies between some mass and height developments question the (disproportionate) large mass increase (relative to the height increase) during the 1980s and 1990s. 相似文献
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Michele K. Boddington Michael I. Lambert Alan St Clair Gibson Timothy D. Noakes 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(3):223-228
The aim of the present study was to determine the reliability of a modified 5-m multiple shuttle test. The ‘matchrelated fitness’ of 23 female hockey players was assessed on four occasions within 4 weeks. The results of each test session and each shuttle were analysed using analysis of variance with repeated measures to determine the reliability of the test. The mean distance for each of the six shuttles decreased (121.2 ? 7.5, 114.5 ? 7.5, 112.2 ? 7.5, 109.9 ? 7.9, 108.4 ? 8.1 and 108.7 ? 8.3 m for shuttles 1-6, respectively; P < 0.001) similarly for each of the four sessions (P = 0.99). The total and peak distances covered during the tests were not significantly different (P = 0.99 and P = 0.12, respectively). The intra-class correlation coefficient (R) for these variables was 0.98 and 0.86, respectively. The delta distance and the fatigue index calculated post-test were significantly different (P = 0.001 and P = 0.006, respectively) between the four sessions. The intra-class correlation coefficient for both these variables was 0.74. Heart rate and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were not significantly different between sessions (P = 0.42 and P = 0.095, respectively). The intra-class correlation coefficient for heart rate ranged from 0.65 to 0.97 and that for RPE from 0.85 to 0.91. We conclude that the 5-m multiple shuttle run test is a reliable measure of total and peak distances, heart rate and RPE response and is sufficiently reliabile to track changes in fitness over a season. The delta distance and fatigue index are not as reliable and should be interpreted with caution. 相似文献
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AbstractAt the turn of the twentieth century, two brothers started a professional ice hockey league in the Canadian Pacific Northwest. Their league would go on to challenge for the supremacy of the sport, and its franchises won on several occasions. By bringing hockey to the region, the Patrick brothers helped spread a popular Canadian cultural pastime to a region where it did not exist before thus making them cultural entrepreneurs. 相似文献