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Alexandra Fair 《Paedagogica Historica: International Journal of the History of Education》2018,54(3):249-265
From its beginning in 1885, the Hull House was beacon for social progress and urban reform. Founders Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr recruited talented, passionate partners from diverse fields to address issues from street sanitation to education in Chicago’s immigrant communities. Among residents’ many projects, their involvement in the “social hygiene” movement for sex education and contraception is perhaps the least recognised, in part because the Hull House did not save materials directly related to these services. As a result, the professional activities of Hull House residents Drs Rachelle Yarros and Alice Hamilton reveal a productive relationship between the Hull House and the social hygiene movement. Part of their critical work was to dismantle the cultural association of contraceptives and sex education with “fallen women” and reframe these services as necessities for maternal health. The papers of their professional organisations chronicle their delicate efforts to challenge assumptions about reproductive healthcare while preserving Victorian ideals about sex as a private, procreative endeavour strictly between married, monogamous people. Rachelle Yarros was particularly active, producing a dearth of literature on sexual health, teaching classes on the subject, and overseeing the opening of Chicago’s first public birth control clinics. Each of these advancements, including the birth control clinic, was available on Hull House grounds. By capitalising on the financial and medical resources available to them as physicians and reformers, Yarros and Hamilton achieved significant gains in women’s healthcare and initiated a national conversation about sexual health as a human right. 相似文献
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Some 100 variables were studied on adaptation and effectiveness of technical assistance personnel working in six developing countries. Variables related to job effectiveness, personal and cultural adaptation, transfer of skills, receptivity of nationals, and personal characteristics of the effective Canadian working and living in another culture. Data analyzed included options and standardized ratings by self, colleagues, and national counterparts. Results detailed the components of “Overseas Effectiveness” of technical assistance personnel and spouses. There was evidence of at least two categories of adaptation and two categories of effectiveness. It was found that the best predictor of overseas effectiveness was “Interpersonal Skills,” followed by “Idenity” and “realistic predeparture expectations.” Regarding transfer of skills to nationals, it was found that technical assistance personnel were likely ineffective because of their inability to engage in intercultural interaction. 相似文献
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指出文章“线性空间中集合相对内部性质成立的条件”中的命题4是错误的,并以Banach空间和连续函数空间中的例子说明闭集的仿射包不一定是闭集。 相似文献
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L. Philip Barnes 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2009,30(5):607-619
This paper challenges the overly positive image of the contribution made by religious education in England and Wales to the attainment of liberal educational aims that was recently presented in this journal, in the context of a review symposium on a festschrift celebrating the work and achievements of the influential British religious educator, Professor John Hull. An alternative reading is pursued that provides a more accurate and fair interpretation of the evidence. There is a discussion of the ideological character of British religious education and a consideration of the reasons why assertions of its ‘success’ by religious educators are currently so vocal. Critical attention is focused on two particular issues over which the influence of Hull on contemporary policy and practice is acknowledged: that of his dismissal of the accusation that multi‐faith religious education confuses pupils, and that of current strategies in religious education to promote inter‐religious and intercultural understanding. 相似文献
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欧阳又新 《金华职业技术学院学报》2002,2(3):1-5
谷壳破碎中的微力学特性是谷物收获后加工处理设备的工程设计所首要关注的。然而，微力学特征的测算需要新的实验方法。为了研究谷壳破碎中的微力学特征，本文采用了一种结合单拉力和三点弯曲的实验方案。被抽样的谷物样本温度为27℃，并在15％的潮湿环境下，以每分钟1毫米速度的拉伸。实验结果载荷曲线表明谷壳是很容易破碎的，而且经度拉力方式甚于横度拉力方式。一般来说，经度和横度细胞的疏密造成的谷壳物质破碎对这些特性有一定的影响。谷壳的外形，表面轮廊，硅含量的增加都充分说明了谷壳结构的变化。它们之间最弱的联系是细胞层之间互锁成“S”型搭接；接点处基于稀有元素分析得出的拉力集合变化范围是5～9，而现有记录的结构变化指标估计是5～7。 相似文献
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指出“线性空间中集合相对内部性质成立的条件”中的命题4是错误的,并以Banach空间和连续函数空间中的例子说明闭集的仿射包不一定是闭集。 相似文献
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