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排序方式: 共有78条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
选取34所985一期工程高校为决策单位(DMU),整合中国大学评价和网大大学排行榜构建指标体系,运用EMS软件进行超效率数据包络分析(SE-DEA),得出34所高校的超效率得分并进行效率排序,进一步展开松弛变量分析(包括投入冗余指标和产出不足指标分析),从而对大学绩效的改进和教育资源的优化配置提出政策建议,并对中国高等教育的现有形势和未来发展做总结和展望。  相似文献   
2.
由于检索结果过于庞大、无效信息太多,用户难以判断信息质量、发现所需信息。为此引鉴信息过滤的全新理念和按点击率对网络资源进行排序的方法,提出对检索结果按用户使用率进行后续处理的新思路。分析实现的可行性并提供了有关计算公式,对存在的问题也提出相应解决方案。  相似文献   
3.
本文对2010年世界男子篮球锦标赛前16名球队的11项技战术指标进行统计,运用逐步回归分析法和秩相关分析法对所得数据进行分析和检验.结果表明:运用逐步回归分析法对2010年世界男子篮球锦标赛前16名球队的名次排名情况分析具有较高可靠性,能够客观反映出2010年世界男子篮球锦标赛前16名球队的名次排名情况;影响2010年世界男子篮球锦标赛前16名球队名次排名情况的最主要因素是得分和防守篮板两项技术指标;2010年世界男子篮球锦标赛前16名球队可以根据数据分析进行有针对性的技术训练,从而提高球队的名次.  相似文献   
4.
On the Semantic Web, the types of resources and the semantic relationships between resources are defined in an ontology. By using that information, the accuracy of information retrieval can be improved.  相似文献   
5.
Comparing rankings of search results on the Web   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The Web has become an information source for professional data gathering. Because of the vast amounts of information on almost all topics, one cannot systematically go over the whole set of results, and therefore must rely on the ordering of the results by the search engine. It is well known that search engines on the Web have low overlap in terms of coverage. In this study we measure how similar are the rankings of search engines on the overlapping results.We compare rankings of results for identical queries retrieved from several search engines. The method is based only on the set of URLs that appear in the answer sets of the engines being compared. For comparing the similarity of rankings of two search engines, the Spearman correlation coefficient is computed. When comparing more than two sets Kendall’s W is used. These are well-known measures and the statistical significance of the results can be computed. The methods are demonstrated on a set of 15 queries that were submitted to four large Web search engines. The findings indicate that the large public search engines on the Web employ considerably different ranking algorithms.  相似文献   
6.
We develop and propose a new counting method at the aggregate level for contributions to scientific publications called modified fractional counting (MFC). We show that, compared to traditional complete-normalized fractional counting, it eliminates the extreme differences in contributions over time that otherwise occur between scientists that mainly publish alone or in small groups and those that publish with large groups of co-authors. As an extra benefit we find that scientists in different areas of research turn out to have comparable average contributions to scientific articles. We test the method on scientists at Norway’s largest universities and find that, at an aggregate level, it indeed supports comparability across different co-authorship practices as well as between areas of research. MFC is thereby useful whenever the research output from institutions with different research profiles are compared, as e.g., in the Leiden Ranking. Finally, as MFC is actually a family of indicators, depending on a sensitivity parameter, it can be adapted to the circumstances.  相似文献   
7.
As the volume of scientific articles has grown rapidly over the last decades, evaluating their impact becomes critical for tracing valuable and significant research output. Many studies have proposed various ranking methods to estimate the prestige of academic papers using bibliometric methods. However, the weight of the links in bibliometric networks has been rarely considered for article ranking in existing literature. Such incomplete investigation in bibliometric methods could lead to biased ranking results. Therefore, a novel scientific article ranking algorithm, W-Rank, is introduced in this study proposing a weighting scheme. The scheme assigns weight to the links of citation network and authorship network by measuring citation relevance and author contribution. Combining the weighted bibliometric networks and a propagation algorithm, W-Rank is able to obtain article ranking results that are more reasonable than existing PageRank-based methods. Experiments are conducted on both arXiv hep-th and Microsoft Academic Graph datasets to verify the W-Rank and compare it with three renowned article ranking algorithms. Experimental results prove that the proposed weighting scheme assists the W-Rank in obtaining ranking results of higher accuracy and, in certain perspectives, outperforming the other algorithms.  相似文献   
8.
为了方便研究者分析领域的研究动态,了解领域内研究的重要研究者和重要文献,并对科技文献和科技工作者的工作进行准确的评价,作者借助国家科技图书文献中心(NSTL)雄厚的资源优势,联合清华大学等有关优势单位,共同开发了面向西文资源的科技信息资源内容监测与分析服务平台,该平台具有专家、期刊/会议和关键词统一检索功能,具有研究者关联路径发现、主题发现等功能,并且内嵌了专家和论文排名功能。  相似文献   
9.
主要探讨排名算法的原理及在实际应用中的实现。通过区分"田赛"和"径赛"的升降序,实现对比赛成绩的类似于Excel的Rank排名,并与裁判所提交的赛场手工排名进行比较,来判断裁判所提交的纸质数据是否有效,从而具有一定的纠错功能。  相似文献   
10.
大学排行兴起于20世纪80年代.进入21世纪以来,部分媒体和研究机构开始以世界大学为评价对象进行排行.通过以我国上海交通大学的《世界大学学术排名》(ARWU)和《泰晤士报·高等教育副刊》(THES)的"世界大学排行"为研究对象,从排行目的、指标体系构建和数据收集三方面,对其提出各种质疑,并分析各问题存在的原因.  相似文献   
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