莫霍伊·纳吉的构成主义摄影实践与现代设计教育     

段海龙 《苏州市职业大学学报》2003,14(4):118-120

设计作为提高产品高附加价值的重要手段,在受到社会普遍重视的同时,也带来了我国设计教育的繁荣。但是由于各种原因,形成了当前我国设计教育层次良莠不齐的现状。构成主义摄影的杰出代表莫霍伊·纳吉作为世界上第一所完全为发展设计教育而建立的设计学院包豪斯的一位重要人物,他对现代设计教育做出了突出贡献,在摄影表达可能性上也进行了积极有效的尝试与实践,本文针对上述问题进行论述,希望能给我们当代的设计教育带来启迪。  相似文献   

远程开放教育环境下教师的导学策略及实施     

林东华 《开放教育研究》2005,11(8):61-64

本文围绕远程开放教育环境下教师如何增强导学功能展开探讨，并借用认知建构主义学派的观点，分别针对“为什么学习”、“能否学习”、“学习什么”、“如何学习”等四个问题来提出具体的导学策略。并在此基础上，进一步分析了远程开放教育环境下成功实施导学策略的条件。希望本研究能给教师们以实践启迪。  相似文献   

建构主义学习理论对高校健美操教学的启示     

王萌  张士强 《沈阳体育学院学报》2004,23(5):704-705

建构主义学习理论倡导在教学过程中以学生为中心,充分发挥学生的能动性、积极性和首创精神,教师则起组织者、指导者、帮助者和促进者的作用。传统的以运动技术为中心的健美操教学已不能充分体现当今的体育教学改革的宗旨。以建构主义学习理论为指导,分别从教学方式、教学内容、教学评价三方面提出了新的教学思路,以期为我国高校健美操教学提供新的理论依据与实践指导。  相似文献   

Constructivisms and Relativisms: A Shopper‘s Guide     

Bickhard  Mark H. 《Science & Education》1997,6(1-2):29-42

Diverse forms of constructivism can be found in the literature today. They exhibit a commonality regarding certain classical positions that they oppose - a unity in their negative identities - but a sometimes wild multiplicity and incompatibility regarding the positive proposals that they put forward. In particular, some constructivisms propose an epistemological idealism, with a concomitant relativism, while others are explicitly opposed to such positions, and move in multifarious different directions. This is a potentially confusing situation, and has resulted in some critics branding all constructivisms with the charge of relativism, and throwing out the baby with the bath water. In addition, since the epistemological foundations of even non-relativist constructivisms are not as familiar as the classical positions, there is a risk of mis-interpretation of constructivisms and their consequences, even by some who endorse them, not to mention those who criticize. Because I urge that some version of constructivism is an epistemological necessity, this situation strikes me as seriously unfortunate for philosophy, and potentially dangerous for the practice of education.  相似文献   

动作识别能力对体操教学效果的影响     

夏端阳 《武汉体育学院学报》2002,36(2):58-59

依据现代建构主义的教学观点，阐述了动作识别的途径及其对体操教学效果的影响，动作识别能力与已有的运动知识和经验密切相关。  相似文献   

论学校体育新课程教学中的建构主义理论思想     

阎杰  许世岩 《吉林体育学院学报》2004,20(3):71-71,73

建构主义学习理论已经渗透到学校体育新课程教学的各个层面，就建构主义理论在学校体育新课程教学中所体现出的价值意义，对学校体育新课程的具体实施具有的积极作用做了阐述。  相似文献   

构造、机能、行为主义流派对当今运动心理学的影响     

张文利 《山西师大体育学院学报》2001,16(3):78-80

心理学是研究人的各种心理现象及其活动规律的科学.在心理学发展的过程中,曾经出现了许多流派,这些流派的出现与发展对现代心理学的发展起了推动作用,其中有些流派至今对现代心理学及其分支学科仍具有一定的影响作用.文章仅对构造主义、机能主义、行为主义、流派对当今运动心理学的影响做简单的阐述.  相似文献   

小学语文教学应用建构主义学习理论的几个问题     

胡树鲜 《北京教育学院学报》2004,18(3):82-84

小学语文教学要关注小学生的个性特点, 不要把建构主义学习理论当做一种学习模式;在设计教学目标时要考虑学生,教学目标要有层次性;在基于问题式学习中设计的问题要避免浅表化和片面化, 情境的设计要有利于学生的探究。  相似文献   

A Follower-Centric Approach to Leadership in the Newsroom     

Manuel Goyanes  Alessandro Gentile 《Journalism Practice》2018,12(4):509-525

This article analyses leadership in the newsroom of the Spanish newspaper El País as well as its impact on the craft of journalism more generally. Through 23 in-depth interviews, we try to elucidate how the newsroom constructs its leaders (in the newsroom, what does it mean to be a leader?), paying particular attention to the main skills considered to be necessary. According to our newsroom findings, not all heads of section or editors-in-chief are leaders, a fact that questions formal authority relations and proclaims expertise and know-how as discriminatory skills. This study emphasizes that the collective recognition of a leader is not an ultimate disposition, but can vary over time: consequently leaders who do not achieve the professional requirements of the newsroom can be denied the status, despite their expertise and experience. Our findings indicate that leaders at El País are those journalists (no matter what their positions) with strong capacities and skills (fundamentally experience, expertise and creativity) to manage form (relationships) and substance (contents) in the daily work of the newsroom. In short, journalists seen as leaders combine reiterated and strong qualities and merit, graphically reflected in the texts they have published for years in the newspaper.  相似文献   

基于建构主义的英美文学研究性教学探究     

李文良  马晓颖 《唐山学院学报》2011,24(5):109-110

针对英美文学的教学现状及问题,探讨了建构主义理论指导下英美文学研究性教学的改革与实践,并对改革实践效果做出了初步的总结与分析。  相似文献