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关于篮球规则中双方犯规的浅析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
自从1892年,詹姆斯·奈史密斯博士制定了最原始的13条篮球竞赛规则以来,这些规则随着篮球运动的发展,不断被修改和完善,其目的是促进篮球运动向健康与高级的方向发展。修改规则的基础原则是公平,即对比赛双方都是公平的。只有公平、规则才能成为篮球运动的法。本文通过公平这一基础原则,对双方犯规这一条规则进行剖析,旨在找出它的不公平,作出修改,与同仁们进行商榷。 相似文献
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速度滑冰终点直道切线犯规特征研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
速度滑冰终点直道切线犯规是新的竞赛规则实施下运动员犯规最主要的类别,应引起教练员、运动员的高度重视。通过文献资料、观察、数理统计等研究方法对参加2010~2011年全国速度滑冰联赛第1站、第2站运动员的犯规情况进行研究,发现终点直道切线犯规数量最多,终点直道段0~20 m、21~40 m段落是切线犯规最易发生的区域,男子多于女子等特征。对终点直道切线犯规特征进行分析、归因,提出解决问题的建议,以期运动员在最短的时间内学习、掌握、运用新的竞赛规则,最终实现终点直道切线零犯规的目标。 相似文献
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我国女子冰球运动员减少比赛犯规行为的对策 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
正确认识比赛中运动员犯规带来的危害,对加强和规范技术动作合理性,强化合理阻截意识,减少比赛中运动员犯规行为,提高比赛的胜出率具有重要作用。分析世界女子冰球运动员犯规的特征,我国运动员犯规与失分的关系,提出采用强化针对性技战术训练、加强心理训练、学习现代冰球理论、提高抗裁判员失误判罚的能力等措施减少与预防比赛中运动员的犯规行为。 相似文献
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运用文献资料法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法对2007年,2009年及2010年世界女子单排轮滑球锦标赛中的犯规情况进行了系统分析与研究,以找出高水平女子单排轮滑球比赛中犯规的特点,通过统计分析得出,当前世界女子高水平单排轮滑球比赛犯规主要以绊人、钩人、干扰、抱人、用杆击打等犯规为主,平均每场犯规6.49次,95%的场次犯规在5.957次至7.023次之间,两队水平相当,争夺激烈的场次犯规较多。 相似文献
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对2004年全国跆拳道冠军赛中运动员的技术应用、犯规行为、裁判执裁等方面的情况进行调查与分析,指出我国跆拳道运动员技术种类应用比较单一,应用击头技术的得分比例很低,战术犯规行为使用不当等问题,旨在为我国跆拳道枝战术应用水平的提高和发展方向提供参考依据。 相似文献
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本文采用文献资料,录像观察等研究方法,深入研究篮球运动员在场上攻击性行为的表现和成因以及对此现象的相应对策,为进一步研究我国的篮球运动员的心理和行为提供一些参考,以提高我国篮球科研质量和推动我国篮球运动的健康发展。 相似文献
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采用文献资料法,结合NBA比赛现场直播情况的调查统计,就篮球比赛攻守对立双方的犯规战术运用进行分析研究,并提出篮球犯规战术运用和建议。 相似文献
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Angela Gebert Markus Gerber Uwe Pühse Philippe Gassmann Hanspeter Stamm Markus Lamprecht 《European Journal of Sport Science》2018,18(8):1168-1176
The objective of this study is to analyse context, causes, and characteristics of injuries in non-professional soccer. Therefore, a retrospective telephone survey was carried out with persons who were injured while playing soccer and who reported this accident to the Swiss National Accident Insurance Fund (Suva). Based on these data, an analysis of 708 soccer injuries was performed. The findings show that 30.1% of the injuries occurred during informal soccer play, and 75.4% of the injured persons were soccer club members. 53.0% of all injuries were caused by contact and 29.5% by foul play. Foul play was not associated with injury severity. With respect to injury severity, twisting/turning and being tackled by an opponent were identified as the most influental injury causes. Moreover, the risk of being severely injured was particularly high players of the 30+/40+ amateur leagues. In conclusion, the findings highlight that 30+/40+ league players are a major target group for the prevention of severe soccer injuries. Soccer clubs may constitute an appropriate multiplier for implementing prevention strategies such as fair play education, healthy play behaviours, and prevention programmes. Finally, a better understanding of injury situations leading to severe injuries is needed to improve injury prevention. 相似文献
9.
Deborah P. Vossen 《体育哲学杂志》2013,40(3):325-346
The question of acceptability in respect to the strategic foul in sport has provoked a rich and seemingly irreconcilable dispute with normative theorists currently divided amongst three schools of thought including formalism, conventionalism and interpretivism. In this paper, I seek to transcend the three-way intellectual stalemate portrayed in the literature via a consideration as to whether or not the strategic foul qualifies as ‘Utopian’. More specifically, after demonstrating that Bernard Suits’ theory of game-playing is fully capable of embracing all three rival accounts, I seek to end the normative debate altogether via a conceptual analysis of the strategic foul as unacceptable via the higher-order point of view afforded by essentialism. 相似文献
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