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1.
分析国外学者在机构知识概念、特点与功能、服务模式以及技术探讨与图书馆员在IR管理中角色定位等方面的研究,综述IR建设面临的挑战,并介绍国外IR的发展概况,最后提出未来IR理论研究与实践中亟需解决的重点问题.  相似文献   
2.
This article describes the ongoing efforts at University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Libraries to evolve the role of the institutional repository (IR) and to effectively position it within the context of the Libraries’ collections, research support, and scholarly communication services. A major component of this process is re-examining the fundamental aims of the IR and aligning it to the Libraries and the campus strategic goals. The authors situate UNLV Libraries’ experience within the context of the current literature to provide background and reasoning for our decision to pursue two, at times conflicting, aims for the IR: one for scholarly communication and another for research administration.  相似文献   
3.
Abstract

Institutional repositories (IRs) present platform to disseminate research findings to complement the traditional scholarly communication model. The use of IRs is beneficial to authors, host institutions, libraries and society at large. Despite the numerous benefits of IRs, there is low deposit of scholarly works by lecturers and the investment on IRs seems to be a waste. This study examined determinants of perceived ease of use (PEOU) of IRs by lecturers in Nigerian universities. A survey of lecturers received 857 respondents. Awareness, anchor and adjustment factors were found to be determinants of PEOU of Institutional repositories by lecturers in Nigerian Universities.  相似文献   
4.
Digital repositories require good metadata, created according to community-based principles that include provisions for interoperability. When metadata is of high quality, digital objects become sharable and metadata can be harvested and reused outside of the local system. A sample of U.S.-based repository administrators from the OpenDOAR initiative were surveyed to understand aspects of the quality and creation of their metadata, and how their metadata could improve. Most respondents (65%) thought their metadata was of average quality; none thought their metadata was high quality or poor quality. The discussion argues that increased strategic staffing will alleviate many perceived issues with metadata quality.  相似文献   
5.
This paper reviews the archival process at the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR), a repository of digital social science data, and maps ICPSR’s Ingest and Access operations to the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) Reference Model. The paper also assesses ICPSR’s conformance with the archival responsibilities of “trusted” OAIS repositories, with the proviso that audit criteria for archival certification are still under development. The ICPSR to OAIS mapping exercise has benefits for the larger social science archiving community because it provides an interpretation of the reference model in the quantitative social science environment and points to preservation-related issues that may be salient for other social science archives. Building on the archives’ long tradition of shared norms and cooperation, we may ultimately be able to design a federated system of trusted social science repositories that provides access to the global heritage.
Cole WhitemanEmail:
  相似文献   
6.
经济、法律及技术壁垒制约开放存取的可持续发展。国外机构开放存取可持续发展的一些举措,如在开放存取经营上努力实现收入大于支出、争取各相关机构的资助、对获得资助的开放存取项目必须对外义务开放等值得我国借鉴。  相似文献   
7.
冯蓓  刘锦宏 《出版科学》2011,19(3):80-84
对开放获取仓储目录(DOAR)中收录的1798个开放获取仓储的地域、语言、类型、内容、运行状况等分布规律进行详细分析,以揭示开放获取仓储的发展和运行状况。指出与国外发达国家或地区相比,我国大陆地区开放获取仓储发展十分缓慢。  相似文献   
8.
科研人员接受OA知识库的影响因素实证研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
采用在线问卷调查的方法,从用户接受的角度对促进或阻碍科研人员接受OA知识库的影响因素进行实证研究.研究发现:影响科研人员对OA知识库的"后印本使用意愿"的因素有四个,按其重要性分别是职业发展期望、操作努力期望、使用焦虑和政策导向;而影响"预印本使用意愿"的因素则有五个,按其重要性分别是使用焦虑、长期保存期望、职业发展期望、政策导向和技术优势期望.这些影响因素对科研人员的"后印本使用意愿"和"预印本使用意愿"的作用在不同程度上均受到包括性别在内的人口统计变量的干扰.  相似文献   
9.
科研人员对OA知识库的认知程度和使用现状分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过在线问卷和数据分析,发现中国科研人员对开放存取概念和OA知识库的认知程度有所提高,但利用OA知识库存储学术论文还是一件尚未成熟的行为,并未成为多数中国科研人员的习惯。通过独立T检验和单因素方差分析,进一步发现目前中国科研人员对OA知识库的认知程度和实际使用情况在某种程度上受到诸如性别、年龄、身份/职称和学科等控制变量的影响。  相似文献   
10.
大学学术仓储建设及其版权问题研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
分析大学建设学术仓储的意义和优势,并剖析大学学术仓储的版权主体、版权客体和版权风险,指出目前大学学术仓储建设面临的瓶颈问题是版权问题,最后探讨了如何管理大学学术仓储的版权.参考文献9.  相似文献   
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