| 教养主义的呈现与日本成长小说的流变 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈婷婷.教养主义的呈现与日本成长小说的流变[J].安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2020(1):19-26. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈婷婷 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽师范大学外国语学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(15YJC752002) |
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| 摘 要： | 明治时期,日本成长小说在教养主义的前身"修养主义"影响下,以人格主义思想抵抗主流价值观。大正时期,在教养主义的人格主义、内倾性、非政治性等特质的熏染下,日本成长小说在价值诉求、叙事结构、共同体意识等方面形成了独特范式。昭和时期,教养主义的衰落推动了日本成长小说的流变。教养主义在不同历史阶段的日本成长小说文本中呈现的状貌揭示出,日本成长小说不仅积极回应了教养主义的核心内涵,表现出不同于西方经典成长小说的文化特性,而且对教养主义话语进行了碰撞和深刻反思。
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| 关 键 词： | 日本成长小说 教养主义 流变 教养 修养 |
The Evolution of Japanese Bildungsroman Based on the Presentation of Culturism |
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| CHEN Ting-ting.The Evolution of Japanese Bildungsroman Based on the Presentation of Culturism[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2020(1):19-26. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Ting-ting |
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| Institution: | (School of Foreign Studies,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241002,China) |
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| Abstract: | Influenced by"Self-cultivation"(Shuyoushugi),the predecessor of Culturism(Kyoyoushugi),Meiji era’s Bildungsroman showed resistance to the mainstream value with its personalism education.In the period of Taisho,affected by the peculiarity of Culturism,such as personalism,internality and non-political quality,Japanese Bildungsroman formed a unique pattern mainly exhibited in its value appeals,narrative structure,community consciousness and so on.The decline of Culturism promoted the evolution of Japanese Bildungsro man in the period of Showa.The presentation of Culturism of Japanese Bildungsro man in different historical periods reveals that Japanese Bildungsro man not only echoes actively with the core connotation of Culturism,expresses its uniqueness and cultural representation which is quite different from classical Western Bildungsro man,but also shows conflict and profound consideration on the discourse of Culturism. |
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| Keywords: | Japanese Bildungsroman Culturism evolution bildung self-cultivation |
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