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走出“无意义”的思想困境——基于儒家文化资源与劳动治疗路径的思考
引用本文:戴家芳.走出“无意义”的思想困境——基于儒家文化资源与劳动治疗路径的思考[J].安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2020(1):38-43.
作者姓名:戴家芳
作者单位:安徽师范大学马克思主义学院
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(18BKS183);安徽高校人文社会科学重点研究项目(SK2016A0375);安徽师范大学学生工作重点项目(2017XLL122)
摘    要:意义感的丧失是当代人面临的严重的思想病症之一,其实质是人们缺乏价值感导致的一种精神层面的存在空虚,而非情绪疾病或心理困扰。现代科技的负面影响以及多元文化价值观的流行、日趋激烈的生存竞争环境、人与自然以及人与人关系的失衡与疏离、自我实现度的低级化等是导致当代人意义感丧失的主要因素。"无意义"之思想病症并非不可疗愈。治疗"无意义"之思想病症有多种精神资源与突破进路。其中,儒家文化是难得的精神资源,而劳动作为人类最基本的生存方式,既是劳动者发现和获得生命意义的实践路径,也是值得我们深入发掘的"无意义"之思想病症的治疗路径。

关 键 词:意义  无意义  存在空虚  儒家文化  劳动治疗

Getting out of the Insignificance Thought Dilemma-Thinking Based on Confucian Cultural Resources and Labor Therapy Path
DAI Jia-fang.Getting out of the Insignificance Thought Dilemma-Thinking Based on Confucian Cultural Resources and Labor Therapy Path[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2020(1):38-43.
Authors:DAI Jia-fang
Institution:(Research Center of Marxism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu Anhui 241002,China)
Abstract:The loss of the sense of significance is the serious ideological problem faced by modern people.Instead of emotional illness or psychological distress,it is the existence of emptiness in mental space which is caused by the lack of senses of significance and value.Modern people feel insignificance mainly because of the negative influence of modern technology,prevalent multicultural values,increasingly fierce competition environment,destructed relationship between man and nature,alienation of human relation,low-level self-actualization and so on.Insignificance of thought disorder is a healing therapy of disease.There are many spiritual resources and breakthrough approaches to the treatment of insignificance of thought disorder.Among them,Confucian culture is a rare spiritual resources.As the most basic way of human existence,labor is not only the practical path for laborers to discover and obtain the meaning of life,but also the treatment path of insignificance of thought disorder that is worthy of our in-depth exploration.
Keywords:significance  insignificance  existential vacuum  Confucianism  labor therapy
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