Tests of Equivalence for One-Way Independent Groups Designs |
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Authors: | Robert A Cribbie Chantal A Arpin-Cribbie Jamie A Gruman |
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Institution: | 1. York University;2. Laurentian University;3. University of Guelph |
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Abstract: | Researchers in education are often interested in determining whether independent groups are equivalent on a specific outcome. Equivalence tests for 2 independent populations have been widely discussed, whereas testing for equivalence with more than 2 independent groups has received little attention. The authors discuss alternatives for testing the equivalence of more than 2 independent populations, and they use a Monte Carlo study to demonstrate and compare the performance of these alternatives under several conditions. The results indicate that a 1-way test (e.g., Wellek's F test) is recommended for assessing the equivalence of more than 2 independent groups because approaches based on conducting pairwise tests of equivalence are overly conservative. |
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Keywords: | equivalence testing independent groups designs Monte Carlo research |
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