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美丽乡村建设背景下的唐山市农业面源污染防治对策研究
引用本文:李秀荣,李隆庚,夏玉玲.美丽乡村建设背景下的唐山市农业面源污染防治对策研究[J].唐山学院学报,2016,29(5):32-35,90.
作者姓名:李秀荣  李隆庚  夏玉玲
作者单位:唐山学院, 河北 唐山 063000,唐山师范学院, 河北 唐山 063000,唐山学院, 河北 唐山 063000
基金项目:2016年度唐山市社会科学发展研究课题(TSSKL2016-0083)
摘    要:为实现美丽乡村的建设目标,作为河北省农业大市的唐山市,其农业面源污染问题不容忽视。唐山农业面源污染主要由化肥和农药的过度施用、畜禽养殖废弃物的不当处置、秸秆利用率较低和农膜的高残留量,以及部分农村生活垃圾和生活污水非集中处理造成。在此状况下,唐山应从提高农民环保意识,发挥政府主导作用健全制度和机制、加大投入和补偿,以及加快环境友好型技术的推广和运用等方面采取措施,打好农业面源污染防治攻坚战。

关 键 词:唐山市  美丽乡村  农业面源污染

Prevention and Control Countermeasures of the Tangshan Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution During the Construction of the Beautiful Countryside
LI Xiu-rong,LI Long-geng and XIA Yu-ling.Prevention and Control Countermeasures of the Tangshan Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution During the Construction of the Beautiful Countryside[J].Journal of Tangshan College,2016,29(5):32-35,90.
Authors:LI Xiu-rong  LI Long-geng and XIA Yu-ling
Institution:Tangshan University, Tangshan 063000, China,Tangshan Normal University, Tangshan 063000, China and Tangshan University, Tangshan 063000, China
Abstract:In order to achieve the construction goal of the beautiful country,Tangshan, as the big agricultural city in Hebei province, should pay serious attention to its problems of agricultural non-point source pollution. The main causes of Tangshan agricultural non-point source pollution are as follows:the excessive application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides,the improper disposal of livestock waste, low utilization of straw, high residues of agricultural film, and the none-centralized processing of living garbage and sewage. In regard to this, Tangshan should improve farmers'' environmental awareness, play the government''s leading role to improve the corresponding system and mechanism, to increase investment and compensation, and promote environmentally friendly technology, so as to win the battle of the agricultural non-point source pollution control.
Keywords:Tangshan city  beautiful countryside  agricultural non-point source pollution
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