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关于我市小麦施肥技术的相关调查及研究
引用本文:王振华,杜守良,王思萍,丁美丽,董晓敏.关于我市小麦施肥技术的相关调查及研究[J].潍坊高等职业教育,2007(3).
作者姓名:王振华  杜守良  王思萍  丁美丽  董晓敏
作者单位:潍坊职业学院,潍坊职业学院,潍坊职业学院,潍坊职业学院,潍坊职业学院 山东 潍坊 261031,山东 潍坊 261031,山东 潍坊 261031,山东 潍坊 261031,山东 潍坊 261031
摘    要:在粮食生产中,化肥的不合理施用,对农业环境产生大而分散的化肥面源污染、土壤结构变劣、对人类的生存环境和身体健康产生威胁。北方的粮食生产中小麦占较大比重,为此,我们进行了小麦生产过程中土壤养分和相关施肥技术的调查研究。根据调查研究结果认为,结合小麦产量目标制定增施有机肥、大力推广秸秆还田、合理施用氮肥、磷肥、因地补施钾肥等合理施肥方案,能够有效降低农业面源化肥污染,促进"绿色革命",提高小麦产量和经济效益。

关 键 词:小麦生产  秸秆还田  合理施肥  降低农业面源化肥污染

On Fertilization Technical Survey and Research of Wheat in Weifang
Authors:WANG Zhenhua  DU Shouliang  WANG Siping  DING Meili  DONG Xiaomin
Abstract:In grain production, the irrational use of chemical fertilizer, agricultural environment and the spread of fertilizer non - point source pollution and the changed soil structure threaten the people's living environment and the health. The North's grain production of wheat is a larger proportion of this, and we had wheat production process soil nutrients and fertilizer - related technology research. According to the survey findings that: the development of wheat production target by organic manure, straw vigorously promote the reasonable application of nitrogen, phosphorus, as a result of the meeting Potassium Fertilizer reasonable fertilization program. This can effectively reduce non - point source agricultural fertilizer pollution, improve wheat production and economic benefits.
Keywords:heat production  straw fertilization  rational fertilizer  reducing agricultural non -point source pollution fertilizer
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