| 中国:加入WTO与改革的新阶段 |
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| 引用本文： | 迟福林.中国:加入WTO与改革的新阶段[J].广东技术师范学院学报,2003(1):11-13. |
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| 作者姓名： | 迟福林 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国(海南)改革发展研究院 海南海口570208 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国加入WTO，开放进入新阶段，改革也进入新阶段。开放倒逼改革是改革新阶段的突出特点。在开放的倒逼下，混合所有制经济的发展、国有垄断部门及服务业的改革进程、以行政审批为重点的政府改革大大加快。政府改革成为改革新阶段的重点之一。加入WTO，政府下一步的改革面临四大转变：从政府主导型经济向市场主导型经济转变；从优先经济目标向优先社会目标转变；从审批型经济向服务型经济转变；从行政控制体制向依法行政型体制转变。结构性改革成为改革新阶段的主要难点。加入WTO，结构性改革面临五大任务：经济体制改革同经济政策的关系；产权制度改革同收入分配政策的关系；稳健的金融体制改革同货币政策的关系；城市与农村经济改革的关系；经济体制改革和政治体制改革的关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国 WT0 市场主导型经济 经济体制改革 经济政策 产权制度 金融体制 政治体制改革 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-402X(2003)01-0011-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年12月31 |
China's WTO Accession Marks a New Stage of Reform |
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| Chi Fulin.China''''s WTO Accession Marks a New Stage of Reform[J].Journal of Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,2003(1):11-13. |
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| Authors: | Chi Fulin |
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| Abstract: | China's accession to the WTO brings about a new period of reform and opening-up. A prominent feature at this stage is that opening-up presses for further reform, which leads to accelerated development of the mixed sector of the economy, reform in the State-monopolized sector and the service industry and government reform focusing on the abolition of administrative approvals. Government reform should achieve four changes:transformation from a government-dominated economy to a market dominated one, shift of priority from the economy to society, transformation from an approval-based economy to a service economy and transformation from administrative control to the law-based administration. For the new period, structural reform requires proper handling of the relationships between economic reform and economic policy; property right system reform and income distribution policy; cautious financial reform and monetary policy; urban reform and rural reform; economic reform and political reform. |
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| Keywords: | WTO reform characteristics focus difficulties |
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