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基于三维模型的国家创新能力两步测度
引用本文:刘凤朝,孙玉涛.基于三维模型的国家创新能力两步测度[J].科学学研究,2009,27(11):1749-1755.
作者姓名:刘凤朝  孙玉涛
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学管理学院,辽宁大连,116024
2. 大连理工大学经济系,辽宁大连,116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,教育部社会科学研究一般项目,教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助课题 
摘    要:在FP&S和M&J模型改进的基础上,从创新环境、创新投入、创新产出三个维度建立国家创新能力构成的三维模型,以三维模型作为理论依据,借鉴已有的国家创新能力测度方案,构建国家创新能力测度指标体系,运用熵值法确定指标权重,并对中国和创新型国家的创新能力进行了综合测度;在综合测度的基础上,提炼出表征国家创新能力的核心指标,运用核心指标对上述国家创新能力进行了二次测度。两步测度的结果显示,可以运用少数核心指标对国家创新能力进行测度。

关 键 词:国家创新能力  三维模型  两步测度  核心指标
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Two-step measure on national innovative capability based on three-dimensional model
LIU Feng-chao,SUN Yu-tao.Two-step measure on national innovative capability based on three-dimensional model[J].Studies in Science of Science,2009,27(11):1749-1755.
Authors:LIU Feng-chao  SUN Yu-tao
Abstract:Based on the improved model of FP&S and M&J, the paper sets up a Three - Dimensional Model of National Innovative Capability, from the dimensions of innovative environment, innovative input and innovative output. With the Three - Dimensional Model as the theoretical basis, draw on existing measured plans on National Innovative Capability, build measured index system. This paper uses the method of entropy indicators to determine the weight, and measures innovative capability of China and innovation - oriented countries synthetically, on the basis of the comprehensive measure, it refines the core indicators which represent National Innovative Capability, and uses them to have a secondary measure. The results of the two - step measure reveal that a small number of core indicators can be used to measure national innovation capacity.
Keywords:national innovative capability  three - dimensional model  two - step measure  core indicators
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