| 张爱玲的创作动机 |
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| 引用本文： | 王烟生.张爱玲的创作动机[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010,36(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王烟生 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州师范大学,文学院,江苏,徐州,221116 |
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| 摘 要： | 创作动机是驱使作家投入文学活动的一股内在动力,它包括显动机和潜动机.显动机是从事创作的直接心理驱力.生活中作家因各种物象事件的触发,产生心理波动,造成心理失衡,并引发作家一定强度的情感,这便是创作的显动机.张爱玲创作的显动机是为了生计和实现自己的天才梦,从香港辍学回到上海,为了生存她拿起了笔,"出名要趁早呀!……迟了来不及了!"潜动机是指作家艺术家从事创作时内心的某种无意识驱动力量,它是心底涌动的一股潜流,暗中驱策着作家前行.张爱玲创作的潜动机是郁积在胸中的感受和体验、思想和情感,"夺他人之酒杯,浇自己垒块;诉心中之不平,感数奇于千载".张爱玲对新文学是不满的,她要通过创作,体现出对新文学的反驳和偏离,这也是她创作的潜在动机.
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| 关 键 词： | 张爱玲 创作动机 显动机 潜动机 |
Zhang Ai-ling's Creative Motivation |
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| WANG Yan-sheng.Zhang Ai-ling's Creative Motivation[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2010,36(1). |
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| Authors: | WANG Yan-sheng |
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| Institution: | WANG Yan-sheng(School of Chinese Studies,Xuzhou Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China) |
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| Abstract: | Creation motivation is a general internal drive that stimulates writers into literary activity,which includes apparent motivation and latent motivation.Apparent motivation is the direct psychological drive in literary creation.When various physical images and events in lives trigger writers' psychological fluctuations,lead to the psychological imbalances and stir relevant strong emotions,apparent motivation of literary creation emerges.The apparent motivation of Zhang Ailing was both to make a living and to... |
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| Keywords: | Zhang Ai-ling creative motivation phenomotive genomotive |
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