| 区块链在数字音乐版权管理中应用的挑战与因应 |
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| 引用本文： | 金春阳,邢贺通.区块链在数字音乐版权管理中应用的挑战与因应[J].科技管理研究,2022,42(9):143-151. |
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| 作者姓名： | 金春阳 邢贺通 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安交通大学法学院,陕西西安 710049 |
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| 基金项目： | 2020年度教育部促进与加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰及拉美地区科研合作与高层次人才培养项目“区块链在知识产权保护中的应用合作研究”（留金美[2020]1509号） |
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| 摘 要： | 数字音乐版权管理涵盖确权、用权、维权三大环节，分别面临版权归属难以确定、版权许可与版税支付壁垒、技术保护与法律保护皆不完美的问题，而区块链具有多方协同、不可篡改、可溯源、可验证、去中心化等特点，其应用可化解数字音乐版权管理的困境；此外，在确权、用权、维权三大环节也分别面临版权虚假主张的验证、实际收益未增加、区块链存证的证据性质未定等新问题。基于对区块链在数字音乐版权管理中应用的场景与挑战分析，提出中国应采取监管沙盒方式进行试验性规制的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 区块链 数字音乐版权 版权管理 监管沙盒 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/10/29 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021/11/12 0:00:00 |
The Challenges and Responses of Applying Blockchain to Copyright Management of Digital Music |
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| Jin Chunyang,Xing Hetong.The Challenges and Responses of Applying Blockchain to Copyright Management of Digital Music[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2022,42(9):143-151. |
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| Authors: | Jin Chunyang Xing Hetong |
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| Abstract: | In China, digital music market is growing rapidly and is huge, the dilemma faced by copyright management of digital music can not be ignored. Copyright management of digital music covers three links: confirmation of copyright, use of copyright and protection of copyright. They face difficulties in determining the ownership of copyright, barriers to cross-border licensing and royalty payment, and imperfect technical and legal protection, respectively. Blockchain has the characteristics of multilateral cooperation, non tampering, traceability and decentralization. If it can be applied, it will solve the dilemma of copyright management of digital music. At the same time, in the three major links of confirmation, use and protection of copyright, they face new problems such as the verification of false claims of copyright, the reduction of actual revenue, and the undetermined nature of evidence of blockchain deposition , respectively. Based on the analysis of the scenarios and challenges of the application of blockchain in copyright management of digital music, the article proposes that China should adopt the "regulatory sandbox" for experimental regulation. |
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| Keywords: | blockchain copyright of digital music copyright management challenge regulatory sandbox |
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