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大学教师职业特性探析
引用本文:李立国.大学教师职业特性探析[J].清华大学教育研究,2012,33(1):66-71,86.
作者姓名:李立国
作者单位:中国人民大学教育学院,北京,100872
摘    要:大学教师作为一个特定的职业群体,具有自身职业特性.他们具有“双重忠于”的特性,与忠诚于学校相比,更忠诚于专业;工作具有自主性;聘任上存在事实终身制与等级制;评价机制是同行评价而非顾客评价;人力资本的投入与薪酬形成鲜明对比.

关 键 词:大学教师  职业特性

Occupational Characteristics of Faculty in the University
LI Li-guo.Occupational Characteristics of Faculty in the University[J].Research on Education Tsinghua University,2012,33(1):66-71,86.
Authors:LI Li-guo
Institution:LI Li-guo(School of Education,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872)
Abstract:Faculty in the university forms a special occupational group that possesses unique characteristics.This article describes the occupational characteristics of university teachers,namely,"double loyalty"-they are more loyal to profession than to college,autonomy of work,teacher appointment system that features tenure and hierarchy,peer-based rather than customer(student)-based evaluation mechanism,and sharp contrast between human capital investment and compensation.
Keywords:faculty  occupational characteristics
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