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商品经济与俄国工业革命的兴起
引用本文:赵士国,曹英.商品经济与俄国工业革命的兴起[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,1999(6).
作者姓名:赵士国  曹英
作者单位:湖南师范大学文学院!湖南,长沙,410081,湖南师范大学文学院!湖南,长沙,410081
摘    要:19世纪上半叶,农奴制的俄国逐渐突破严密的封建桎梏,走上了工业化的道路。在这个缓慢而艰难的过程中,商品经济的发展起了相当重要的推动作用,它为俄国工业革命提供了一定的资本和条件,使农奴制的彻底废除成为必然,并促使了商业资本向工业资本的转移。同时,商品经济发展的相对落后性和不充分性又决定了俄国必然是工业化行列中的弱者。

关 键 词:商业  资本  俄国  工业革命

Commodity Economy and the Beigining of Russian Industrian Revolution
Zhao Shi - guo,Cao Ying.Commodity Economy and the Beigining of Russian Industrian Revolution[J].Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University,1999(6).
Authors:Zhao Shi - guo  Cao Ying
Abstract:In the first half of the 19th Century, Russia, with serf system, gradually shook off the strong chains of feudalism and began industrialization.During the slow and hard period, the development of commodity economy played a relatively imporant role. It prepared a certain amount of capital and other conditions for the Russian Industrial Revolution, necessitated the abolition of serfdom and promoted the moving of the commercial capital into industrial capital. Besides,the relative backwardness and incompleteness of the developing of the commodity economy determined tha Russia was weak among the industrializing countries.
Keywords:Commerce  Capital  Russia  the Industrial Revolution  
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