| 日本型产学官合作创新研究——历史、模式、战略与制度的多元化视角 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈劲,张学文.日本型产学官合作创新研究——历史、模式、战略与制度的多元化视角[J].科学学研究,2008,26(4):880-886. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈劲 张学文 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学公共管理学院,浙江杭州 310027 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部重大专项基金，国家自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 日本产学官合作创新经历了从自由主义到分工协作，再到三边共生与合作的复杂的演化过程。日本产学官合作创新有其独特的模式，不同于美、欧和中国，日本的产学官合作多年来围绕知识生产、知识转移、知识创业的视角进行了长期的实践和探索，获得了许多成功的经验和失败的教训。日本自科学技术创造立国战略确定以来，围绕如何构建21世纪新型产学官合作创新的模式，分别制定了人才、知识产权、创新等战略和制度保障体系。日本型产学官合作创新的经验对于我国提高自主创新能力、建设创新型国家有着积极的借鉴意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 产学官合作 IUG合作模式 多元化视角 三重螺旋 日本 |
| 收稿时间： | 1900-01-01; |
Collaboration innovation of(IUG)industry-university-government in Japan-multiplex angle of view of history-pattern-strategy and system |
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| CHEN Jin,ZHANG Xue-wen.Collaboration innovation of(IUG)industry-university-government in Japan-multiplex angle of view of history-pattern-strategy and system[J].Studies in Science of Science,2008,26(4):880-886. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Jin ZHANG Xue-wen |
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| Abstract: | Collaboration Innovation of Industry-University-Government experienced a complex evolutionary process that from the liberalism to the division and cooperation,again arrived the trilateral symbiosis in Japan.Japan is different with America,Europe and China,Japan's UIG collaboration innovation have particular pattern.For many years Japan has revolved around angle of view of knowledge production,knowledge transfer and knowledge entrepreneur to carry on the long-term practice and the exploration,has obtained many successful experiences and the unsuccessful lesson.Since the strategy of"basing the construction of the nation on technological creation "was determined,how revolves to construct for the 21st century new pattern of IUG collaboration innovation,Japan has formulated the strategic and the institutional safeguard support system on human,intellectual property and innovation.Toward our country increase independent innovation capability and construct innovation country,Japan's experiences have active reference value. |
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| Keywords: | collaboration Innovation of UIG collaboration pattern of IUG multiplex angle of view triple helix Japan |
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