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我国高校体育科研现状的审度与思考
引用本文:张学研.我国高校体育科研现状的审度与思考[J].体育科学研究,2005,9(4):15-20.
作者姓名:张学研
作者单位:佛山科学技术学院,体育部,广东,佛山,528000
摘    要:对2003年国内13种体育核心期刊中高校教师发表的2633篇论文进行项群统计,结果显示:高校教师是体育科研领域的主要力量。研究领域涉及面广,然发展不平衡。研究方法集中于2种、3种、4种,具有较强的侧重性,有待于进一步提高。在作者群中,高校男性教师多于女性;中高级职称的教师是体育科研队伍的主体;高学历教师是体育科研队伍的重要力量;中年教师是体育科研的骨干。广东高校体育科研活动开展的较活跃;经济发达和较发达地区以及核心期刊所在地区进行体育科研的高校较多,教师发表的论文也较多,反之较少,具有明显的区域性特征。我国体育科研主要集中于体育院、系,高校非体育教师参与体育研究的较少。有引文与参考文献的论文占总数97.oo%,平均引文量6.91条/篇。期刊、图书是文献的主要来源,报纸、网络、科技报告以及内部资料利用率过低。引文涉及中、英、日、俄、法、德、韩、西班牙、葡萄牙9种语种,个人研究仍是我国体育科研的主要方式。

关 键 词:高校  体育教师  体育科研  体育核心期刊  论文
文章编号:1007-7413(2005)04-0015-06
收稿时间:2005-04-08
修稿时间:2005年4月8日

Reflections on the Sports Research Conditions at Colleges and Universities in China
ZHANG Xue-yan.Reflections on the Sports Research Conditions at Colleges and Universities in China[J].Sports Sciences Researches,2005,9(4):15-20.
Authors:ZHANG Xue-yan
Abstract:A statistic review of 2633 essays on sports education published in 13 kinds of key China journals of sports in 2003 illustrates that college teachers are strong forces in the field of sports research ; their studies cover a wide range but their development loses balance ; their research methodologies focus on two to four approaches, which stress some particular research topics and require further improvement. The authorship has more male college teachers than female ones. Teachers with middle or high professional titles constitute the main body of the researches. Those with high academic credentials are important forces. Mid - aged teachers are backbones. Those working in Guangdong Province are playing a more active role in the sports research activities. The colleges and universities in the highly or more highly developed areas and those work units of higher schooling running the key sports journals have organized a bit more research activities and published more essays than the poorly developed areas. This phenomenon is characterized by regional features. The sports researches in China are mainly done by teachers from the department of sports, with very few researches by those from other departments. The individual studies are main parts of the scientific researches on sports in China. The essays with citations and references cover 97%. The average amount of citations is 6.91 in each essay. Journals and books are main resources of the essays. Newspapers, internet, scientific report and restricted publications are seldom used. The citations include 9 languages, namely, Chinese, English, Japanese, Russian, French, German, Korean, Spanish, and Portuguese.
Keywords:colleges and universities  sports teachers  researches on sports  key journals of sports  essays
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