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关于马、恩若干重要论断的理解问题
引用本文:徐博涵.关于马、恩若干重要论断的理解问题[J].陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2001,30(4):5-12.
作者姓名:徐博涵
作者单位:陕西省社会科学院,陕西,西安,710065
摘    要:马克思、恩格斯的一些重要理论论断,长时期来在我国被曲解了,主要是常常把他们的抽象理论分析和逻辑推断,当作了对客观现实情势的具体评估;把他们对历史发展的必然趋势和无产阶级革命的战略目标的论述,当作了取得政权后要立即实行的直接现实任务来照搬强求;或者反之,把他们的社会主义理论,当作了一种主观设计的仅适合于西欧国家的具体"社会模式"而弃之不顾.这些都是混淆了抽象与具体,非科学地认识、看待作为科学理论的马克思主义的结果.

关 键 词:马克思  恩格斯  社会主义理论  社会模式
文章编号:1000-5293(2001)04-0005-08
修稿时间:2001年3月7日

On the Understanding of Several Theses of Marx and Engels
XU Bo-han.On the Understanding of Several Theses of Marx and Engels[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2001,30(4):5-12.
Authors:XU Bo-han
Abstract:Several of Marx and Engels's theses have long been dis torted in China. These theses are abused when their abstract theoretical analyses and logical inferences are regarded as specific evaluations of the realistic ob jective situation, and their discussions of the necessary tendency in the develo pment of history and the strategical aims of proletarian revolution as the reali stic tasks to be implemented after the seizing of the political power, but their socialist theory as a particular subjective designed "social model" suitable only to western European countries to be neglected. All these have resulted beca use of confusing the abstract with the concrete and unscientifically treating Ma rxism as a scientific theory.
Keywords:Marx  Engels  socialist theory  social model
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