| 晚清出洋知识分子对西历的态度 |
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| 引用本文： | 程俊俊,吕凌峰.晚清出洋知识分子对西历的态度[J].科学文化评论,2012(1):51-67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 程俊俊 吕凌峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金项目“走出朝堂:西方天文学与晚清社会”资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 晚清时期,以张德彝、刘锡鸿、黎庶昌、黄遵宪、薛福成、郭嵩焘、王韬、梁启超、康有为等为代表的知识分子在考察欧美各国过程中了解了一些中西历法方面的差异,且根据亲身感受将中西天文学知识对比研究后,他们对西历的态度或发生转变、或仍旧固步自封。本文拟以晚清出洋知识分子为研究对象,考察他们对西历态度的变化。
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| 关 键 词： | 晚清 出洋知识分子 西历 |
Attitudes to the Gregorian Calendar of the Late Qing Intellectuals Who Had Overseas Experiences |
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| Institution: | CHENG Junjun, Lü Lingfeng |
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| Abstract: | In the late Qing Dynasty, intellectuals such as Zhang Deyi, Liu Xihong, Li Shuchang, Huang Tsun-hsien, Xue Fucheng, Guo Songtao, Wang Tao, Liang Qichao, and Kang Youwei took the initiative to go abroad. During the journeys, they visited countries in Europe and America, came to know modern western astronomy, and found the differences between Western and Chinese calendars. By communicating with westerners and making comparisons between Chinese and western astronomy through their own experience, some of them changed their attitudes towards the Western calendar, while others refused to abandon old standpoints. Focusing on these intellectuals, this article systematically discusses such changes. |
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| Keywords: | the late Qing dynasty intellectuals with overseas experience the Western calendar |
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