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基于定标器高程差的InSAR参数定标
引用本文:李品,王东进,陈卫东.基于定标器高程差的InSAR参数定标[J].中国科学院研究生院学报,2009,26(1):91-96.
作者姓名:李品  王东进  陈卫东
作者单位:中国科学技术大学电子工程与信息科学系,合肥,230027
摘    要:现有InSAR参数定标都是基于定标器的绝对高程,因此定标器的绝对高程测量精度是影响参数定标精度的重要因素之一。绝对高程测量方法受各种因素的影响,高精度测量的成本高、难度大,但视距内的定标器高程差测量相对容易、成本低、精度高,因此本文提出了利用定标器高程差进行参数定标的算法,不仅避免了定标器绝对高程的高精度测量问题,还能改善定标敏感度矩阵的病态性,并针对此方法给出了定标器的布放规则。仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性,同时重建出精确的相对地形高程。

关 键 词:干涉合成孔径雷达  干涉定标  敏感度矩阵  高程差

Parameter calibration based on calibrators'height difference for InSAR system
LI Pin,WANG Dong-Jin,CHEN Wei-Dong.Parameter calibration based on calibrators'height difference for InSAR system[J].Journal of the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2009,26(1):91-96.
Authors:LI Pin  WANG Dong-Jin  CHEN Wei-Dong
Institution:Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science,
University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
Abstract:Conventional parameter calibration algorithms for InSAR system are based on calibrators’ absolute height, so absolute height error is a key factor that influences the calibration results. Since current height measurements are affected by reference horizon and measure environment, accurate measurement is much more costing and difficult, but accurate height difference of calibrators within sight is much easier to measure with low cost, so calibrators’ height differences are used to calibrate system parameters in this paper. It not only avoids the measurement of calibrators’ absolute height, but also reduces the condition number of sensitivity matrix. Basic criteria for locating calibrators are also given. The simulation results show the effectiveness of this calibration method, and also reconstruct an accurate relative height terrain.
Keywords:InSAR  interferometric calibration  sensitivity equation  height difference
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