| 晋语太谷方言的文白异读 |
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| 引用本文： | 闫文静.晋语太谷方言的文白异读[J].钦州师范高等专科学校学报,2014(1):81-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 闫文静 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙410081 |
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| 摘 要： | 太谷方言文白异读现象丰富且复杂.古全浊平声今塞音、塞擦音的字,文读送气音,白读不送气音;初、崇、昌、船、禅母部分字文读送气塞擦音声母tsh],白读擦音声母s]或f];部分影母字和疑母字文读零声母o],白读鼻音声母n]或η].曾、梗两摄文读鼻尾韵,白读是开尾韵;果摄开口一等个别字文读∞]韵母,白读ie]韵母.白读音与白读音结合较稳固,地名多保留白读音,反映风俗的词语一般读白读音.
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| 关 键 词： | 晋语 太谷方言 文白异读 |
The Literary and Colloquial Pronunciations of Tal-Gu Dialect |
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| YAN Wen-jing.The Literary and Colloquial Pronunciations of Tal-Gu Dialect[J].Journal of Qinzhou Teachers College,2014(1):81-85. |
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| Authors: | YAN Wen-jing |
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| Institution: | YAN Wen-jing ( Literary College of Hunan Normal University, Changsha ,410081 ) |
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| Abstract: | The phenomenon of Literary and Colloquial Pronunciations is very important in Jin-Zhong dialect and it＇ s abun- dant and complex in Tai-Gu Dialect. Rules of initial of a Chinese syllable are mainly as follows： all even tone muddy initials which are plosive or affricate, the literary and colloquial pronunciations are respectively aspirated sound and unaspirated sound; some words of Chu, Chong. Chang, Chuan, Shan, the literary and colloquial pronunciations are respectively aspirated affricate sound tsh ] and fricative sound s ] or f] ; some words of Ying and Yi, the literary and colloquial pronunciations are respective- ly zero initial and nasal n] orη]. Rules of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are mainly as follows： rhyme of Zeng and Geng, the literary and colloquial pronunciations are respectively nasal rhyme and not nasal rhyme; some individual grade one rhymes of Guo, the literary and colloquial pronunciations are respectively uo ] and ie ]. The features of literary and colloquial pronunciations of Tai-Gu dialect include colloquial pronunciations combined steadily, places usually use colloquial pro- nunciations; words reflect custom and some other distinctive words normally use colloquial pronunciations. |
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| Keywords: | Jin dialect Tai-Gu dialect the literary and colloquial pronunciations |
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