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Effect of simultaneous sodium oxalate and methionine feeding with and without Varuna (Crataeva nurvala hook & Frost) therapy on urolithogenesis in guinea pigs
Authors:P P Singh  F Hussain  Reeta Ghosh  A Ahmed  R C Gupta
Institution:1. Department of Biochemistry, R.N.T. Medical College, 313 001, Udaipur (Rajasthan), India
Abstract:The effect of sodium oxalate and methionine supplementation on stone-related constituents of urine was studied in 18 adult male guinea pigs. Their serum and tissue chemistry and histological changes in urinary tract and liver were also studied. The calciuretic effect of methionine was blocked by oxalate. The decrease in uric acid and citric acid, caused by oxalate, was offset by methionine. Oxalate-induced crystalluria and calcium and oxalate deposition in kidney tissue were lessened by methionine. Administration of Varuna, an indigenuous drug, to oxalate and methionine-supplemented animals prevented either totally or partially most of the urolithogenic effects of oxalate and methionine.
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