| 《论语》“不以其道得之”辨析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王广瑞.《论语》“不以其道得之”辨析[J].新乡师范高等专科学校学报,2006,20(3):145-147. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王广瑞 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学,文学院,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 《论语》作为儒家最为重要的经典之一,历来注解阐发者众多,又因时代和文体的特殊性,歧解也颇多。《论语.里仁》篇:“富与贵,是人之所欲也,不以其道得之,不处也;贫与贱,是人之所恶也,不以其道得之,不去也。”论之,主要有四种观点,但对“贫与贱,是人之所恶也”为什么还要“得之”且是“不以其道得之”这一显然不合逻辑的问题,大都没有过多关注或给予合理的解决。本文认为“得”的语义指向为“处”和“去”,即以“不以其道”、“得之”各为一读,句意便通晓达畅。
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| 关 键 词： | 《论语.里仁》 “得” 句读 语义指向 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-7613（2006）03-0145-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年12月13 |
The Differentiation and Discrimination of the "Bu Yi Qi Dao De Zhi" in the Analects |
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| WANG Guang-rui.The Differentiation and Discrimination of the "Bu Yi Qi Dao De Zhi" in the Analects[J].Journal of Xinxiang Teachers College,2006,20(3):145-147. |
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| Authors: | WANG Guang-rui |
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| Abstract: | The Analects is the one of the most important classic works of Confucianism.There have been lots of scholars who did their research on it in the long history.Despite of this,they still hold many different opinions on the meaning of some points because of the particularity of the different times and styles."Fu yu gui,shi ren zhi suo yu ye,bu yi qi dao de zhi,bu chu ye;pin yu jian,shi ren zhi suo wu ye,bu yi qi dao de zhi,bu qu ye",this sentence above in li ren of the Analects,shares four ideas generally.But there was a problem that why people wanted to become poor and humble.These scholars didn't give their explanations clearly.The author of the paper thought that the semantic direction of "De " pointed to "Chu " and "Qu ".Thus,"Bu yi qi dao" and "De zhi" were two separate sentences.In this way,the meaning of the article was fluent. |
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| Keywords: | the Analects "De" the stop of the sentence semantic direction |
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