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国际黑色旅游研究的知识图谱——基于CiteSpace的计量分析
引用本文:谢伶,王金伟,吕杰华.国际黑色旅游研究的知识图谱——基于CiteSpace的计量分析[J].资源科学,2019,41(3):454-466.
作者姓名:谢伶  王金伟  吕杰华
作者单位:1. 重庆广播电视大学/重庆工商职业学院管理学院,重庆 400052
2. 北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院,北京 100024
3. 东华大学(花莲)人文社会科学学院,花莲 97401
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(41701168); 北京市社会科学基金研究基地项目(16JDGLC003)
摘    要:近年来,“黑色旅游”广受学术界关注,相关研究成果大量涌现,现已成为一个不断发展演进的重要知识领域。本文以“Web of ScienceTM核心合集”为数据源,利用科学计量工具CiteSpace刻画了国际黑色旅游研究的知识图谱。研究发现:①国际黑色旅游研究的文献数量随着年份变化呈逐渐增长趋势,大量文献出现于2008年之后;②发文期刊集中于Annals of Tourism ResearchTourism Management等旅游学科传统的知名期刊;③发文作者多来自欧美和东亚地区,但各研究者之间合作较少;④样本中有17篇文献在该领域的知识演进过程中起到了关键作用,是最重要的知识基础;⑤研究内容集中于黑色旅游“供给”方面,对作为“需求”方的旅游者研究相对较少。通过对国际黑色旅游研究现状及进展的分析,本文认为未来国内黑色旅游研究应重点关注理论体系的构建、研究方法的创新以及研究的合作交流等方面。本文对深入认识国际黑色旅游研究领域的知识结构及其演化关系具有一定价值,同时也能为国内黑色旅游研究与实践提供参考。

关 键 词:黑色旅游  知识图谱  CiteSpace  可视化分析  文献计量  
收稿时间:2018-06-29
修稿时间:2019-01-25

Knowledge mapping of international dark tourism research: A bibliometric analysis using CiteSpace
Ling XIE,Jinwei WANG,Chieh-hua LU.Knowledge mapping of international dark tourism research: A bibliometric analysis using CiteSpace[J].Resources Science,2019,41(3):454-466.
Authors:Ling XIE  Jinwei WANG  Chieh-hua LU
Institution:1. School of Management, Chongqing Radio & TV University/Chongqing Technology and Business Institute, Chongqing 400052, China;
2. School of Tourism Sciences, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024, China
3. Department of Sociology, Dong Hwa University (Hualien), Hualien 97401, China
Abstract:In recent years, "dark tourism", defined as the act of travel to destinations historically associated with death and tragedy, has attracted extensive attention from scholars. A large number of relevant research literatures have emerged, highlighting a constantly evolving field of knowledge. Using the Web of Science Core Collection as the data source and the CiteSpace tool, this study mapped the current knowledge domain of international dark tourism research. The following results are derived: (1) The number of international dark tourism research articles shows a steadily increasing trend, with a large body of literature appearing after 2008; (2) The majority of papers were published in prestigious journals of tourism, such as Annals of Tourism Research and Tourism Management; (3) Most authors originate from Europe, America and East Asia, but these researchers seldom collaborate with each other; (4) Seventeen publications can be identified as the most influential in the development of the knowledge base and network evolution in this domain; (5) The studies focus primarily on the supply-side of dark tourism, while studies on demand-side are lacking. Through the analysis of both the development of international dark tourism and the present circumstances, this paper proposes that future developments in domestic dark tourism should center on the construction of the theoretical system, the innovation in research methods, as well as the communication and cooperation of researchers. The results of this review on international dark tourism research provide strategies to guide Chinese research and practice.
Keywords:dark tourism  knowledge mapping  CiteSpace  visual analysis  bibliometrics  
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