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宋代体育的繁荣及其成因
引用本文:周丛改.宋代体育的繁荣及其成因[J].山东体育学院学报,2011,27(11).
作者姓名:周丛改
作者单位:南阳师范学院体育学院,河南南阳,473061
基金项目:河南省哲学社会科学规划项目,河南省教育科学规划项目
摘    要:有宋一代,体育活动与前代相比发生了很大的变化,不仅体育活动的种类比前代增多,而且其目的也从宋以前的为政治或军事性转向宋的休闲娱乐、世俗及专业化为主;此期,传统“礼”的精神继续在体育活动中加强,比前代有过之而无不及.在宋代,从事体育活动的不仅有以宫廷为代表的上流社会的达官贵人,还有民间的普通群众、专业体育人,而宋代的体育活动之所以开展的如火如荼,这些都是和统治者的倡导,城市工商业的繁荣以及宫廷和民间体育活动的互动等因素分不开.

关 键 词:体育活动  宫廷体育  民间体育  宋代

Sport prosperity and its causes in Song dynasty
ZHOU Cong-gai.Sport prosperity and its causes in Song dynasty[J].Journal of Shandong Physical Education Institute,2011,27(11).
Authors:ZHOU Cong-gai
Institution:ZHOU Cong-gai Physical Education Department,Nanyang Normal College,Nanyang 473061,China
Abstract:Great changes took place in sports activities in Song dynasty compared with previous dynasties.Sports activities were various and those served politics or military before Song dynasty turned to be specialized and for leisure in song dynasty.During the period,the spirit of classical etiquette continued to be strengthened in sport activity.The people engaged in sports not only involved high officials and noble lords of the higher society,but also included general public and professionals.Due to the advocation...
Keywords:Sports activity  palace sport  folk sport  Song dynasty  
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