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碱激发粉煤灰固定氯离子能力及其机理的研究
引用本文:张程浩,李悦,刘大成,严建华.碱激发粉煤灰固定氯离子能力及其机理的研究[J].唐山学院学报,2013,26(3):40-42,61.
作者姓名:张程浩  李悦  刘大成  严建华
作者单位:1. 北京工业大学材料学院,北京,100124
2. 唐山学院环境与化学工程系,河北唐山,063000
摘    要:分别以氢氧化钙-氢氧化钠溶液、氢氧化钙-氢氧化镁溶液、氢氧化钙-水玻璃体系对粉煤灰进行碱激发,测定对氯离子的固定能力,并对试样进行XRD和SEM微观分析。实验结果表明:不同体系对粉煤灰的激发效果不同,氢氧化钙-氢氧化钠溶液体系对粉煤灰的激发效果最明显,固定氯离子量最高可达59.25%;微观分析表明,不同的碱激发体系和条件下,形成的碱激发产物的数量不同,从而导致了碱激发粉煤灰结合氯离子能力的差异。

关 键 词:碱激发  粉煤灰  氯离子

The Study of Alkali-activated Fly Ash Fixing Capability of Chloride Ion and its Mechanism
ZHANG Cheng-hao , LI Yue , LIU Da-cheng , YAN Jian-hua.The Study of Alkali-activated Fly Ash Fixing Capability of Chloride Ion and its Mechanism[J].Journal of Tangshan College,2013,26(3):40-42,61.
Authors:ZHANG Cheng-hao  LI Yue  LIU Da-cheng  YAN Jian-hua
Institution:1. Material College, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; 2. Department of Environment and Chemical Engineering, Tangshan College, Tangshan 063000, China)
Abstract:The calcium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide and magnesium hy- droxide, calcium hydroxide solution and water glass as compound activator in fly ash alkali activa- tion, were explored so as to determine their ability of fixing the chloride ion. Besides, the sam- ples with XRD and SEM were analyzed. The experimental results show. the result is different with different compound activator in fly ash alkali activation; it is the best with the calcium hy- droxide and sodium hydroxide as compound activator in fly ash alkali activation; the ability of fixed the chloride ion is 59.25 %. The microanalysis shows: the amount of alkali-activated prod- uct is different with the different system and conditions, which leads to the different capability of alkali-activated fly ash fixing the chloride ion.
Keywords:alkali-activated  fly ash  chloride ion
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