| 广东省科技企业孵化器技术效率测度及特征分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 朱婧,周振江,苏瑞波.广东省科技企业孵化器技术效率测度及特征分析[J].科技管理研究,2020,40(2):115-122. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 朱婧 周振江 苏瑞波 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 广东省科学技术情报研究所,广东广州 510033;广东省科学技术情报研究所,广东广州 510033;广东省科学技术情报研究所,广东广州 510033 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 广东省省级科技计划项目“广东省科技孵化育成管理决策与创业服务平台建设”(2017A010109093); 广东省省级科技计划项目“广东省国家自主创新示范区管理决策支撑体系建设”(2017A080804005)。 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 基于2015—2017年广东省1663家科技企业孵化器样本数据,运用基于产出距离函数的真实固定效应随机前沿模型,对广东省科技企业孵化器的技术效率进行实证测度及特征分析。研究结果表明:广东省科技企业孵化器的技术效率仅为0.370,但呈逐年提升趋势;广州和深圳等经济发达城市的科技企业孵化器的技术效率普遍偏低,河源、汕尾、潮州、湛江、茂名和韶关等经济欠发达城市的科技企业孵化器的技术效率相对较高,说明广东省科技企业孵化器在资源投入和孵化产出匹配上有较大的提升空间;广东省科技企业孵化器中,非国家级、综合型与创立时间较短的科技企业孵化器具有更好的技术效率表现。
|
| 关 键 词： | 广东省科技企业孵化器 技术效率 真实固定效应随机前沿模型 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019/3/23 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/1/9 0:00:00 |
Technical efficiency measurement and characteristic analysis of Guangdong science and technology business incubator |
| |
| Abstract: | Based on the data of 1663 technology business incubators from 2015 to 2017, using the true fixed-effect stochastic frontier analysis model based on output distance function, the empirical measurement and characteristic analysis of the technical efficiency of Guangdong science and technology business incubator were carried out. The empirical results of this paper indicate: (1) the technical efficiency of Guangdong"s technology business incubators is only 0.370, but it is increasing year by year; (2) the technical efficiency of technology business incubators in economically developed cities such as Guangzhou and Shenzhen is generally low; but the technical efficiency of technology business incubators in economically underdeveloped cities such as Heyuan, Shanwei, Chaozhou, Zhanjiang, Maoming and Shaoguan is relatively high, indicating that Guangdong"s technology business incubators have serious distortions in resource input and incubation output matching; (3) local and comprehensive Technology and business incubators with shorter creation times have better technical efficiency. |
| |
| Keywords: | Guangdong province technology business incubator technical efficiency true fixed effect stochastic frontier analysis model |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《科技管理研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《科技管理研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
