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基于利益相关者理论的高校科技成果转化机制研究
引用本文:陶娜,郭英远,张胜.基于利益相关者理论的高校科技成果转化机制研究[J].科技管理研究,2018(21).
作者姓名:陶娜  郭英远  张胜
作者单位:西安工业大学经济管理学院,西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院,西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院
基金项目:陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(编号:16JK1349)
摘    要:以高校科技成果为研究载体,研究知识扩散和科技成果转化的相关机制,以期助力我国创新驱动发展战略落实落地。首先,基于利益相关者理论,对高校科技成果转化的外部与内部利益相关群体进行识别,考察各个利益相关主体在高校科技成果转化中的定位与作用。其次,从科技成果转化的制度环境因素、高校外部利益相关者的中介服务因素以及高校内部利益相关者因素三方面,分析利益相关者对高校科技成果转化的影响。最后,从完善法律实施的配套措施、完善高校科技成果转化服务体系以及加快健全技术市场和服务中介服务体系三层面给出促进高校科技成果转化的政策建议。

关 键 词:利益相关者  高校  科技成果  制度环境
收稿时间:2017/11/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/11/2 0:00:00

Research on the Transformation Mechanism of Scientific and Technological Achievements in Universities Based on Stakeholder Theory
Abstract:As a knowledge innovation and technological innovation practitioners, university is an important subject of China"s technological innovation activities. At present, China"s universities have rich scientific and technological resources, strong research and development capabilities, but the scientific and technological achievements are weak. Based on the theory of stakeholder, this study identifies the transformation of the scientific and technological achievements of the university and the internal and internal interest-related groups, and examines the positioning and role of various stakeholders in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities. This paper puts forward some policy suggestions to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities on the basis of systematically and comprehensively analyzing the influence of stakeholder groups inside and outside the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities on the transformation of achievements.
Keywords:Stakeholders  colleges and universities  scientific and technological achievements  institutional environment
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