| 阶层结构性封闭与中国中产阶层的发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐晓军.阶层结构性封闭与中国中产阶层的发展[J].湖南师范大学社会科学学报,2008,37(1):60-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐晓军 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中师范大学,社会学系,湖北,武汉,430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 该文从提出纵向社会流动的两种障碍--制度设置型障碍与市场强化型障碍--分析工具入手,认为中国自改革开放以来快速、大量的上升流动主要是制度设置型流动障碍减弱(政策调控)的结果,而目前中国社会再利用新制度设置调整阶层结构的空间极其有限,阶层间纵向流动的速度大大减缓,阶层间的封闭性程度将越来越高,快速形成一个稳定的中产阶层主导的社会阶层结构只是一个不现实的乌托邦.
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| 关 键 词： | 社会流动 制度设置型障碍 市场强化型障碍 中产阶层 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2529(2008)01-0060-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年9月20日 |
Social Stratum Structural Closure and the Development of the Chinese Middle Class |
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| XU Xiao-jun.Social Stratum Structural Closure and the Development of the Chinese Middle Class[J].Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University,2008,37(1):60-64. |
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| Authors: | XU Xiao-jun |
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| Abstract: | From the perspective of two vertical social mobility obstacles: system-caused obstacles and market-strengthened obstacles,this paper believes that since the policy of opening-up and reform in China,the rapid and substantial increase in mobile systems is the output of the weakening of system-caused obstacles.Then space of using new systems adjust social stratum structure is extremely limited the mobility rate through different classes will slow down considerably,the closure between the classes will be increasingly enhanced.In short,the rapid formation of a stable middle-class leading social stratum structure is an unrealistic utopia. |
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| Keywords: | social mobility system-caused obstacles market-strengthened obstacles the middle class |
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