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我国死刑辩护的有效性分析
引用本文:步洋洋.我国死刑辩护的有效性分析[J].唐山学院学报,2016,29(1):75-78.
作者姓名:步洋洋
作者单位:中国政法大学 刑事司法学院, 北京 100088
摘    要:死刑刑罚的不可逆转性,使得确保死刑的正确适用成为保留死刑国家的首要目标,而有效辩护制度不仅是实现这一目标的重要保障机制,更是刑事司法由形式正义走向实质正义的必然要求。刑事领域死刑案件辩护有效性的理念及其保障机制的阙如使得我国死刑辩护质量不高的司法现实凸显,这不仅不利于保障被追诉人的人权,更与域外法治国家和地区以及联合国刑事司法准则的相关要求不尽一致。为此,文章对我国死刑辩护的有效性进行分析,以利于构建符合我国司法实践、具有本土化特征的死刑案件有效辩护的保障机制。

关 键 词:死刑  辩护  有效性

An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Death Penalty Defense Cases in China
BU Yang-yang.An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Death Penalty Defense Cases in China[J].Journal of Tangshan College,2016,29(1):75-78.
Authors:BU Yang-yang
Institution:College of Criminal Justice , China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract:The irreversibility of death penalty makes the correct application of death penalty the primary task in countries which has a death penalty system. Thus, effective defense is not only a safeguard of the implementation of this system, but also an absolute requirement of realization of the transformation from formal justice to substantial justice. In China, because of the out-dated ideas concerning the effectiveness of death case defense in criminal procedure and the lack of a corresponding safeguard mechanism, the problem of low quality defense is highlighted,which runs contrary to the protection of human rights of the accused and the requirements and the practices of criminal justice criteria of the United Nations. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the current situation of death case defense in order to establish an effective safeguard mechanism of death penalty case defense which conforms to the present judicial situation and the national characteristics of China.
Keywords:death penalty  defense  defense effectiveness
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