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从信天游"兴"透视《诗经》"兴"之本真形态
引用本文:刘肖杉.从信天游"兴"透视《诗经》"兴"之本真形态[J].陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,36(4):87-93.
作者姓名:刘肖杉
作者单位:西安财经学院,公共外语教学部,陕西,西安,710061
摘    要:陕北信天游的“兴”是信天游的精华所在,可概括为“起兴”与“比兴”两大特征。由于信天游产生的时代不晚于《诗经》时代,加之上下两句为一段(章)的结构格式与“起兴”表现手法带有原始性,所以信天游“兴”与《诗经》“兴”具有可比性。从信天游“兴”透视《诗经》“兴”,可知《诗经》“兴”于义无取,只借物以起兴。《诗经》“兴”是一个历史范畴,“文已尽而意有余”是《诗经》“兴”又一历史层面的特征。

关 键 词:信天游  《诗经》  
文章编号:1672-4283(2007)04-0087-07
修稿时间:2007年3月15日

A Perspective Investigation of the Original Form of the "Mood" in the Books of Songs in Terms of the "Mood" in Xin Tian You
LIU Xiao-bin.A Perspective Investigation of the Original Form of the "Mood" in the Books of Songs in Terms of the "Mood" in Xin Tian You[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2007,36(4):87-93.
Authors:LIU Xiao-bin
Abstract:The "mood" of the Xin Tian You in northern Shaanxi as the highlight of this form of local melody is embodied in two characteristic forms,"mood-starting" and "mood-associating".The "mood" in the Xin Tian You is comparable with that in the Book of Songs because the former rose no later than the latter and because the formal structure and ways of expression of the former are of an original nature.In terms of the "mood" in the Xin Tian You we can see that the "mood" in the Book of Songs has nothing to do with nobility."The meaning sustaining still after the text is over" should be another historical characteristic of the Book of Songs.
Keywords:the Xin Tian You  the Book of Songs  mood
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