| 质量信号对创新绩效的影响研究：技术可供性的中介作用与技术特征的调节作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 温科,李常洪,徐晓肆.质量信号对创新绩效的影响研究：技术可供性的中介作用与技术特征的调节作用[J].科技管理研究,2023(7):20-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 温科 李常洪 徐晓肆 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山西大学;2. 邯郸学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究项目“创新生态系统演化与成熟期企业的竞争优势再造分析”（SD201008）； |
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| 摘 要： | 拓展以质量信号为主要内容的市场信号理论和以技术特征为主要内容的知识转移理论，分别引入技术可供性和技术特征作为中介变量和调节变量，选取2010—2020年A股上市的313家制造类高新技术企业为样本，运用多元线性回归等方法，实证研究质量信号对创新绩效的影响机理。研究发现，质量信号与技术可供性的增强有利于促进企业创新绩效的提升；随着质量信号的加强，技术可供性也有所增强，且技术可供性在质量信号与创新绩效之间起中介作用；技术宽度、技术深度以及技术重叠度等技术特征对创新绩效具有倒“U”型影响，并且负向调节质量信号与创新绩效之间的关系。为促进企业创新绩效，提出重视质量信号的发送与接受，提升技术可供性，有效把握与预知技术创新或变革所可能带来的市场效果，保持适当的技术宽度、技术深度以及技术重叠度等对策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 质量信号 技术可供性 技术特征 创新绩效 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/7/31 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2022/9/25 0:00:00 |
Research on theImpact of Quality Signals on Innovation Performance:The Intermediary Role of Technology Availability and the Regulating Role of Technology Characteristics |
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| Abstract: | Expand the market signal theory with quality signal as the main content and the knowledge transfer theory with technical characteristics as the main content, introduce technology availability and technical characteristics as intermediary variables and regulatory variables respectively, select 313 manufacturing high-tech enterprises listed in A-share market from 2010 to 2020 as samples, and use multiple linear regression and other methods to empirically study the impact mechanism of quality signal on innovation performance. The research finds that the enhancement of quality signal and technology availability is conducive to the improvement of enterprise innovation performance; With the strengthening of quality signal, the availability of technology has also been enhanced; Technology availability plays an intermediary role between quality signals and innovation performance; Technological characteristics such as technology width, technology depth and technology overlap have an inverted U-shaped impact on innovation performance, and negatively regulate the relationship between quality signals and innovation performance.Further, from the perspective of ownership, region and innovation behavior, we analyze the heterogeneity of the relationship between quality signal and innovation performance, that is, compared with non-state-owned enterprises and enterprises in the central and western regions, quality signal enhancement is more conducive to promoting the innovation performance of state-owned enterprises and eastern enterprises; Compared with breakthrough innovation, quality signal enhancement is more conducive to promote enterprises to carry out incremental innovation. In order to promote the innovation performance of enterprises, it is proposed to pay attention to the sending and receiving of quality signals, improve the availability of technology, effectively grasp and predict the market effect and recognition that technological innovation or change may bring, and maintain appropriate technological width, technological depth and technological overlap. |
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| Keywords: | quality signal technical availability technical characteristics innovation performance |
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