| 动名兼类词的动词意义与名词意义关系初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 李彤,李姝姝.动名兼类词的动词意义与名词意义关系初探[J].渭南师范学院学报,2014(5):61-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李彤 李姝姝 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]北京师范大学汉语文化学院,北京100875 [2]美国巴克内尔大学,宾夕法尼亚州刘易斯堡17837 |
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| 摘 要： | 以《高等学校外国留学生汉语言专业教学大纲》词汇表一年级词汇中的84个标注为动名兼类词的双音节词为研究对象，对动名兼类词的动词意义与名词意义的关系进行了探讨。研究发现，动名兼类词的名词意义大多是动词经过“转指”和“自指”后获得的，“转指”是动词获得名词意义的重要方式，主要有8种情况；动名兼类词的名词意义显著度存在着差异。意义标准在判定动名兼类词时具有重要作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 动名兼类词 动词意义 名词意义 |
On Relation between Verb-meaning and Noun-meaning of Conversion Words |
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| LI Tong,LI Shu-shu.On Relation between Verb-meaning and Noun-meaning of Conversion Words[J].Journal of Weinan Teachers College,2014(5):61-65. |
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| Authors: | LI Tong LI Shu-shu |
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| Institution: | 1. College of Chinese Language Culture Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 2. Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA, U. S. A. 17837) |
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| Abstract: | The object of this thesis is to study the relation between the verb-meaning and noun-meaning based on 84 vocabularies, which marked ＂Verb-Noun Conversion Word＂ in ＂Chinese Language Syllabus for Foreign Students＂ for first grade. The conclusion is most of noun-meaning of conversion words come from the verb-meaning through metonymy and ＂ZI ZHI＂, and metonymy is the most important way to obtain noun-meaning of verb, and there are 8 categories; the noun-meaning of Conversion Words is dif- ferent; Meaning-standard plays an important role in identifying verb-noun conversion words. |
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| Keywords: | conversion words noun-meaning verb-meaning |
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