| 约马蜂繁殖高峰期蜂巢的剖巢研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 叶祖云.约马蜂繁殖高峰期蜂巢的剖巢研究[J].宁德师专学报(自然科学版),2006,18(1):10-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 叶祖云 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁德师范高等专科学校生物系,福建,宁德,352100 |
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| 摘 要： | 约马蜂在福建为1种常见的中型马蜂.野外摘取盛夏繁殖高峰期的蜂巢,室内观察计数各类幼体数目,研究该蜂蜂巢的各种特征,结果表明:约马蜂8月下旬最大蜂巢巢脾直径可达23cm,有775个巢房,其中蛹房最多占33.8l%;产卵雌蜂与职蜂在外形上无法区别;在室温32℃下蛹历期12.5d,并据此推算卵历期4.3d,幼虫发育历期11.3d;马蜂的巢为单脾的裸巢,较为原始,第二代幼蜂已有1/3雄蜂.
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| 关 键 词： | 约马蜂 蜂巢 社会性昆虫 天敌 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-2911(2006)01-0010-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 10 10 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年10月10 |
Research on polistesjokahamae at its breeding fastigium by dissecting its nest |
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| YE Zu-yun.Research on polistesjokahamae at its breeding fastigium by dissecting its nest[J].Journal of Ningde Teachers College(Natural Science),2006,18(1):10-12. |
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| Authors: | YE Zu-yun |
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| Abstract: | Polistes jokahamae is a kind of medium-sized wasp popular in Fujian.By outdoorsplucking nests in the hottest summer,and indoors observing and counting the number of all sortsof babies,the researcher studies different features of the nests.The result shows that radius of themaximum nest of Polistes jokahamae at the last ten-day of August can reach 23cm in which thereare 775 cells,of which nymphal cells at maximum can take to 33.81%;it is unable to distinguishbreeding female ones and duty ones;under the indoor temperature of 32~C,the growth term ofnympha is 12.2 days,according to which it is estimated that egg growing term is 4.2 days,and oneof the growth of the baby is 11.0 days;the nest of the wasp is single-spleen bare one that isrelatively primal;in the second generation babies there are one third of male ones. |
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| Keywords: | Polistes jokanamae nest social insects natural enemy |
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